Results 21 to 30 of about 14,238 (246)

Histopathological liver steatosis linked with high parenteral glucose and amino acid supply in infants with short bowel syndrome

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, Volume 47, Issue 1, Page 41-50, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Background: Steatosis is a common feature of intestinal failure–associated liver disease (IFALD) in adult and older pediatric patients receiving long‐term parenteral nutrition (PN). There are limited clinical data concerning steatosis in infants with short bowel syndrome (SBS).
Riikka Gunnar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural history and neurodevelopmental outcomes in perinatal stress induced hyperinsulinism

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2022
Objective To describe perinatal stress induced hyperinsulinism (PSIHI), determine the prevalence of neurodevelopmental differences, and identify risk factors for poor developmental prognosis.
Winnie M. Sigal   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Role of GLP-1 Signaling in Hypoglycemia due to Hyperinsulinism

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Incretin hormones play an important role in the regulation of glucose homeostasis through their actions on the beta cells and other tissues. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) are the two main incretins
Melinda Danowitz, Diva D. De León
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Global Registries in Congenital Hyperinsulinism

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Congenital hyperinsulinism (HI) is the most frequent cause of severe, persistent hypoglycemia in newborn babies and children. There are many areas of need for HI research.
Tai L. S. Pasquini   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The etiology of cardiac hypertrophy in infants

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
This study aimed to describe the variety of etiologies currently identified in infants with cardiac hypertrophy (CH) and investigate whether there is a relation with hyperinsulinism, echocardiographic characteristics and prognosis.
Raymond Stegeman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Use of Lanreotide in the Treatment of Congenital Hyperinsulinism.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2022
CONTEXT Congenital hyperinsulinism (HI) results in severe, persistent hypoglycemia and is associated with high risk of neurodevelopmental deficits. Sixty percent of HI cases are unresponsive to diazoxide, the only FDA-approved drug.
Heather Cuff   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mutations in UCP2 in congenital hyperinsulinism reveal a role for regulation of insulin secretion. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
Although the most common mechanism underlying congenital hyperinsulinism is dysfunction of the pancreatic ATP-sensitive potassium channel, the pathogenesis and genetic origins of this disease remains largely unexplained in more than half of all patients.
M Mar González-Barroso   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased referrals for congenital hyperinsulinism genetic testing in children with trisomy 21 reflects the high burden of non‐genetic risk factors in this group

open access: yesPediatric Diabetes, 2022
Hyperinsulinism results from inappropriate insulin secretion during hypoglycaemia. Down syndrome is causally linked to a number of endocrine disorders including Type 1 diabetes and neonatal diabetes.
Thomas I. Hewat   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transient congenital hyperinsulinism and hemolytic disease of a newborn despite rhesus D prophylaxis: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2021
Background In neonates, rhesus D alloimmunization despite anti-D immunoglobulin prophylaxis is rare and often unexplained. Rhesus D alloimmunization can lead to hemolytic disease of the newborn with anemia and unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia.
Sandra Simony Tornoe Riis   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

SUR1-mutant iPS cell-derived islets recapitulate the pathophysiology of congenital hyperinsulinism

open access: yesDiabetologia, 2021
Congenital hyperinsulinism caused by mutations in the KATP-channel-encoding genes (KATPHI) is a potentially life-threatening disorder of the pancreatic beta cells. No optimal medical treatment is available for patients with diazoxide-unresponsive diffuse
Väinö Lithovius   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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