Results 91 to 100 of about 2,219,611 (304)

Shear Stress Targeted Delivery of Nitroglycerin to Brain Collaterals Improves Ischaemic Stroke Outcome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Shear‐activated nanoparticles carrying nitroglycerin selectively target high‐shear stress collateral vessels during ischaemic stroke, enhancing blood flow to at‐risk brain without systemic side effects. This novel approach significantly improves outcomes in animal models, outperforming conventional nitroglycerin delivery.
Magdalena Litman, Sara Azarpeykan, Rebecca J Hood, Kristy Martin, Debbie Pepperall, Daniel Omileke, Fern Williams, Oktay Uzun, Deen Bhatta, Yuen K Yong, Alex Chan, Nicholas Hough, Sarah Johnson, Pablo Garcia Bermejo, Ferdinand Miteff, Carlos Garcia Esperon, Yvonne Couch, Alastair M Buchan, Neil J Spratt, Netanel Korin, Donald E Ingber, Daniel J Beard   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulmonary hypertension

Nature Reviews Disease Primers
Pulmonary hypertension encompasses a range of conditions directly or indirectly leading to elevated pressures within the pulmonary arteries. Five main groups of pulmonary hypertension are recognized, all defined by a mean pulmonary artery pressure of >20 mmHg: pulmonary arterial hypertension (rare), pulmonary hypertension associated with left-sided ...
Ana Mocumbi, Marc Humbert, Anita Saxena, Zhi-Cheng Jing, Karen Sliwa, Friedrich Thienemann, Stephen L. Archer, Simon Stewart   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Pulmonary Hypertension

Deutsches Ärzteblatt international, 2017
About 1% of adults suffer from pulmonary hypertension (PH). The various types of PH differ widely with respect to their incidence, clinical significance, and treatment.Selective review of the literature in association with a consensus conference.Pulmonary hypertension is divided into five major categories.
Marius M, Hoeper, Hossein-Ardeschir, Ghofrani, Ekkehard, Grünig, Hans, Klose, Horst, Olschewski, Stephan, Rosenkranz   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CXCR1 Depletion in Ly6C+ cDC2 Alleviates Acute Lung Injury via Modulation of Th17/Treg Balance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pro‐inflammatory Ly6C⁺ cDC2s are identified as key effector cells mediating Cxcr1 signaling, driving the progression of ALI. Ly6C⁺ cDC2s release high levels of Il‐6 and Il‐1β, inducing Th17 differentiation. Cxcr1 deficiency reduces Il‐6 and Il‐1β production from Ly6C⁺ cDC2s through suppressing MEK1/ERK /NF‐κB signaling, thereby shifts naïve T cells ...
Shenghui Li, Wei Zhuang, Yang Wang, Hao Qin, Xichun Qin, Xianliang Yan, Xuefei Hu, Xiucheng Liu, Chang Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redox Cascade in Chicken Skeletal Muscle: SELENOT Suppression in Selenium Deficiency Triggers Disulfidptosis via mtROS‐NADPH Dysregulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Se deficiency downregulates SELENOT, disrupting mitochondrial function and elevating mtROS to induce glucose metabolic reprogramming, NADPH depletion, cysteine accumulation, and disulfidptosis‐mediated actin cytoskeleton collapse in chicken skeletal muscle.
Huanyi Liu, Hao Wu, Ziyu Zhang, Shiwen Xu, Cong Zhou, Tong Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety, tolerability, and efficacy of an in‐class combination therapy switch from bosentan plus sildenafil to ambrisentan plus tadalafil in children with pulmonary arterial hypertension

Pulmonary Circulation
The aim of this single‐centre retrospective observational study was to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of an in‐class combination therapy switch from bosentan plus sildenafil to ambrisentan plus tadalafil in children with pulmonary ...
Cara Morgan, Nikmah Idris, Kathy Elterefi, Luca Di Ienno, Andrew Constantine, Sadia Quyam, Roberta Bini, Shahin Moledina   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary embolism and COVID-19: A district general hospital experience from the UK. [PDF]

J R Coll Physicians Edinb, 2023
Mahdi N, Nadeem I, Ur Rasool M, Ul Munamm SA, Khatana UF, Rashad F, Babu A.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

PM2.5 Induce Endothelial‐Mesenchymal Transition and Cardiac Fibrosis via the NCOA4‐Mediated Ferritinophagy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study primarily reveals that PM2.5‐derived Fe‐containing particles, particularly magnetite, are specifically enriched in the heart. Here, they interact with NCOA4 in endothelial cells, disrupt iron homeostasis by enhancing ferritinophagy, and subsequently trigger the process of EndMT through the NCOA4/KLF5 pathway.
Qinglin Sun, Mengyuan Wang, Lin Liu, Ruiyang Ding, Kanglin Yan, Shiqian Liu, Xiaoke Ren, Qing Xu, Zhiwei Sun, Qian Liu, Yi Yang, Junchao Duan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case report: Rescue treatment with add-on selexipag in a preterm infant with suprasystemic pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis, and isolated pulmonary vein stenosis. [PDF]

Front Cardiovasc Med, 2022
Hasan H, Hysko K, Jack T, Dingemann J, Wetzke M, Hansmann G.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Dissection of the Biological Function and Molecular Features Underlying the Micropeptide LSMEM1 in Kidney

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
LSMEM1, an evolutionarily conserved micropeptide with extreme hydrophobicity (aliphatic index═113) and dynamic amphiphilicity (GRAVY═0.017), features a strong α‐helical transmembrane anchor (residues 64‐86). Single‐cell analysis reveals its critical role in renal lipid homeostasis.
Peimin Liu, Hong Zhang, Shanzhi Yang, Jiaoqing Li, Danfeng Wu, Haosen Xu, Huan Jiang, Yi Jing, Guoxiang Jin, Ruobing Liu, Ning Fan, Xiaoyan Bai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source