Results 31 to 40 of about 1,479,001 (304)

Renal impairment in a rural African antiretroviral programme [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: There is little knowledge regarding the prevalence and nature of renal impairment in African populations initiating antiretroviral treatment, nor evidence to inform the most cost effective methods of screening for renal impairment.
Till Barnighausen   +31 more
core   +2 more sources

Mechanisms of calcineurin inhibitor nephrotoxicity in chronic allograft injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The first successful transplantation of a human kidney was performed more than 50 years ago by Murray and colleagues in 1954 between identical twins. The success of this transplantation was due to the fact that no significant rejection occurs between ...
Ryan, Michael P.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

An 88‐year‐old patient with ADPKD: underscoring the importance of risk factor modification

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, 2017
Key Clinical Message The mean age of onset of end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is between 56 and 69.
Abhilash Koratala   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Know your patients’ history; spleno-renal infarction as a presentation of infective endocarditis

open access: yesClinics and Practice, 2017
Bacterial endocarditis is an infection of the endothelial surface of the heart, including heart valves and is potentially life threatening. Antibiotic prophylaxis is indicated prior to invasive procedures in patients with certain high-risk cardiac ...
Abhilash Koratala   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metformin does not slow cyst growth in the PCK rat model of polycystic kidney disease

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2023
Metformin (MET) has the potential to activate p‐AMPK and block mTORC1‐induced proliferation of tubular cells in PKD kidneys. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of MET on cyst growth, kidney function, AMPK and mTOR signaling, and lactate ...
Ozgur A. Oto   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Resistance Intradialytic Exercise Compared to Aerobic Intradialytic Exercise for Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis commonly experience reduced physical function, fatigue, poor sleep quality, and impaired health‐related quality of life. Intradialytic exercise has been proposed as a non‐pharmacological strategy to improve these outcomes.
Klebson da Silva Almeida   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Hemodiafiltration, Hemoperfusion, and Standard Hemodialysis on Efficacy, Inflammatory Control, Dialysis Adequacy, and Safety in End‐Stage Renal Disease: A Prospective Observational Study

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-cell analysis highlights differences in druggable pathways underlying adaptive or fibrotic kidney regeneration

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
After acute injury, kidneys either successfully repair/regenerate or become fibrotic. Here the authors use scRNA-seq to study adaptive/maladaptive kidney regeneration and identify proinflammatory/fibrotic proximal tubule cells with pharmacologically ...
Michael S. Balzer   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myogenic constriction in renal failure : cause and therapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In bloeddruk regulerende vaten, de zogenaamde weerstandsvaten, wordt myogene constrictie geactiveerd door verhoogde transmurale druk. De verhoogde transmurale druk zorgt voor contractie van het arteriële gladde spierweefsel, met vernauwing van het lumen ...
Vavrinec, Peter,, Vavrinec, Peter
core  

Hypertension in mice lacking 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Deficiency of 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 (11beta-HSD2) in humans leads to the syndrome of apparent mineralocorticoid excess (SAME), in which cortisol illicitly occupies mineralocorticoid receptors, causing sodium retention, hypokalemia ...
Mullins, A J   +18 more
core   +1 more source

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