Results 21 to 30 of about 158,302 (232)

Enhanced Epithelial Cell Uptake of Glycol Chitosan‐Coated PLGA Nanoparticles for Oral Drug Delivery

Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Here, glycol chitosan (GC)‐coated PLGA NPs are developed to enhance oral drug delivery by enabling dual‐pathway endocytosis via clathrin‐ and caveolae‐mediated mechanisms. Alginate layering coating on GC‐PLGA further improves oral insulin delivery, achieving sustained glucose reduction in diabetic mice.
Huiwen Pang, Wenxuan Yu, Youzhi Wu, Xuqiang Nie, Guojun Huang, Zhi Ping Xu, Chen Chen, Felicity Y. Han   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Relentless Pursuit of an Oral Insulin Delivery System: How Far is Too Far?

Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Injectable insulin preparations have far outpaced oral ones by virtue of adequate bioavailability and are driven by innovations, including insulin pumps, real‐time blood glucose monitoring, and artificial intelligence. In contrast, oral insulin delivery systems, including nanomedicines, continue to struggle and lag due to varied reasons.
Sourav Bhattacharjee
wiley   +1 more source

Muscle‐Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles Mediate Exercise‐Induced Cognitive Protection in Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
sEVs have a critical role in orchestrating interorgan crosstalk and mediating exercise‐induced therapeutic effects. Lin et al. demonstrates that sEVs miR‐17/20a‐5p mediates the muscle‐brain crosstalk and emphasizes the central role of mTOR signaling in executing molecular programs that can protect brain health in response to exercise. Abstract Physical
Huawei Lin, Lianhua Yin, Weilin Liu, Rui Li, Tao Jiang, Minguang Yang, Yajun Cao, Sinuo Wang, Yan Yu, Cong Chen, Xiaoqin Guo, Wenju Wang, Huanhuan Liu, Yaling Dai, Jiamin Yan, Yanting Lin, Yanyi Ding, Chendong Ruan, Lei Yang, Tiecheng Wu, Jing Tao, Lidian Chen   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoglycemia in Mitochondrial Disorders [PDF]

, 2019
INTRODUCTION: The electron transport chain (ETC) in mitochondria functions to produce energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Defects in the mitochondrial or nuclear DNA that codes for components of the ETC lead to mitochondrial disorders ...
Moats, Allison
core   +1 more source

Depression in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes: associations with hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, and poor treatment adherence. [PDF]

, 2015
BackgroundWe hypothesize that depression in type 2 diabetes might be associated with poor glycemic control, in part due to suboptimal self-care. We tested this hypothesis by examining the associations of depression with clinical and laboratory findings ...
Chan, Juliana Cn, China Depression in Chinese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes (DD2) Study Group, Guo, Xiaohui, Ji, Linong, Jia, Weiping, Kong, Alice Ps, Li, Wenhui, Luk, Andrea Oy, Morisky, Donald E, Oldenburg, Brian, Sartorius, Norman, Ting, Rose Zw, Weng, Jianping, Wing, Yun-Kwok, Yang, Wenying, Zhang, Yuying   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Microneedles at the Forefront of Next Generation Theranostics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The TOC figure illustrates the revolutionary role of microneedles in modern medicine, showcasing their dual diagnostic and therapeutic functions. On the left, microneedles access interstitial fluid for real‐time monitoring of biomarkers like glucose and hormones.
Chan Wang, Yuan Yang, Jiaqi Zhang, Hanrui Zhang, Qian Wang, Shengmei Ma, Pengfei Zhao, Zhou Li, Yuxin Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retrospective analysis reveals significant association of hypoglycemia with tramadol and methadone in contrast to other opioids. [PDF]

, 2019
Tramadol is one of the most commonly used analgesics worldwide, classified as having a low abuse potential by U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency, and often recommended in pain management guidelines.
Abagyan, Ruben, Atayee, Rabia S, Makunts, Tigran, U, Andrew   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Bead‐Based Quantum Dot Immunoassay Integrated with Multi‐Module Microfluidics Enables Real‐Time Multiplexed Detection of Blood Insulin and Glucagon

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The quantum dot integrated real‐time ELISA or QIRT‐ELISA system integrates a bead‐based quantum dot‐mediated immunoassay (BQI) with a modular microfluidic system to continuously monitor insulin and glucagon in whole blood samples and in a multiplexed setting.
Hesam Abouali, Sanjana Srikant, Md Fahim Al Fattah, Nicole G. Barra, Darryl Chan, Dayan Ban, Jonathan D. Schertzer, Mahla Poudineh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Molecular Basis of Amino Acids Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Amino acids are essential as protein building blocks and signaling molecules, enabling metabolic regulation. Cells sense amino acid levels to control protein synthesis, maintain homeostasis, and adapt to nutritional changes. This review explores recent advances in amino acid sensing mechanisms across organisms, highlighting their roles in cellular ...
Cong Jiang, Xiao Tan, Jiali Jin, Ping Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Presumed Neuroglycopenia Caused by Severe Hypoglycemia in Horses. [PDF]

, 2018
BackgroundNeuroglycopenia refers to a shortage of glucose in the brain resulting in neuronal dysfunction and death if left untreated. Presumed neuroglycopenia has not been described in horses.ObjectiveTo report neurological signs in horses with presumed ...
Aleman, M, Costa, LRR, Crowe, C, Kass, PH   +3 more
core   +1 more source