Results 51 to 60 of about 32,906,174 (307)

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee, Mingming Tong, Anna L. Gloyn   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction and Collaboration of SP1, HIF-1, and MYC in Regulating the Expression of Cancer-Related Genes to Further Enhance Anticancer Drug Development

Current Issues in Molecular Biology, 2023
Specificity protein 1 (SP1), hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1), and MYC are important transcription factors (TFs). SP1, a constitutively expressed housekeeping gene, regulates diverse yet distinct biological activities; MYC is a master regulator of all ...
Kotohiko Kimura, Tiffany L. B. Jackson, Ru Chih C. Huang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A yeast three-hybrid system that reconstitutes mammalian hypoxia inducible factor regulatory machinery [PDF]

, 2008
Background: Several human pathologies, including neoplasia and ischemic cardiovascular diseases, course with an unbalance between oxygen supply and demand ( hypoxia).
Alcaide-German, ML, Del Peso, L, Garcia-Fernandez, LF, Vara-Vega, A, Landazuri, MO   +4 more
core  

A long-term "memory" of HIF induction in response to chronic mild decreased oxygen after oxygen normalization [PDF]

, 2007
Background Endothelial dysfunction (ED) is functionally characterized by decreased vasorelaxation, increased thrombosis, increased inflammation, and altered angiogenic potential, has been intimately associated with the progression and severity of ...
Green Dixy E, Ihnat Michael A, Green, Dixy E., Satyendra S Shenoy, Shenoy Satyendra S, Green DE, Thorpe JE, Ceriello Antonio, Kamat CD, Ceriello, Antonio, Antonio Ceriello, Shenoy, Satyendra S, Dixy E Green, Kamat Chandrashekhar D, Linda A Warnke, Warnke, Linda A., Warnke Linda A, Shenoy SS, Chandrashekhar D Kamat, Michael A Ihnat, Warnke LA, Kamat, Chandrashekhar D., Ihnat, Michael A., Ihnat M.A., Thorpe, Jessica E, Thorpe Jessica E, Jessica E Thorpe   +26 more
core   +2 more sources

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante, Robert Sharp, Pradip K. Saha, Elizabeth S. Anaya, Elizabeth L. Lieu, Evelyn L. de Groot, Pooja Patel, Mi Jeong Heo, Aaron R. Cox, Kang Ho Kim, Sean M. Hartig   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia-induced alternative splicing in endothelial cells [PDF]

, 2012
Background: Adaptation to low oxygen by changing gene expression is vitally important for cell survival and tissue development. The sprouting of new blood vessels, initiated from endothelial cells, restores the oxygen supply of ischemic tissues.
Weigand, Julia E., Julia E. Weigand (17017), Julia E Weigand, Pascal Gellert, Stefanie Dimmeler, Dimmeler, Stefanie, Jes-Niels Boeckel (145707), Pascal Gellert (145710), Gellert, Pascal, Jes-Niels Boeckel, Stefanie Dimmeler (134234), Boeckel, Jes-Niels   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward, Álvaro Ruiz‐Tabas, Patricia Altea‐Manzano   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 and Cardiovascular Disease [PDF]

Annual Review of Physiology, 2014
Cardiac function is required for blood circulation and systemic oxygen delivery. However, the heart has intrinsic oxygen demands that must be met to maintain effective contractility. Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a transcription factor that functions as a master regulator of oxygen homeostasis in all metazoan species.
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulation of the Rgs4 gene by the hypoxia inducible factors. [PDF]

, 2012
The transcriptional response to hypoxia is critically dependent on the Hypoxia Inducible Factors HIF-1 and HIF-2, which have roles not only in development and cellular adaptation to low oxygen levels, but also in diseases such as cancer.
Olechnowicz, Sam
core  

HIF1A reduces acute lung injury by optimizing carbohydrate metabolism in the alveolar epithelium [PDF]

, 2013
Background: While acute lung injury (ALI) contributes significantly to critical illness, it resolves spontaneously in many instances. The majority of patients experiencing ALI require mechanical ventilation.
Christoph H Borchers, Michel Mittelbronn, Thomas Packard, Kominsky, Douglas J., Bonney, Megan, Packard, Thomas, Michel Mittelbronn (307400), Eltzschig, Holger K., Holger K Eltzschig, Kelley Brodsky (448211), Mariani, Thomas J., Borchers, Christoph H., Brodsky, Kelley, Christoph H. Borchers (159697), Thomas J. Mariani (11667), Han, Jun, Eckle, Tobias, Holger K. Eltzschig (37610), Mittelbronn, Michel Guy André, Megan Bonney (462424), Thomas J Mariani, Jun Han, Douglas J Kominsky, Douglas J. Kominsky (462426), Tobias Eckle, Jun Han (231645), Kelley Brodsky, Megan Bonney, Tobias Eckle (65757), Thomas Packard (462425)   +29 more
core   +1 more source