Results 101 to 110 of about 1,553,027 (326)

Variants of the low oxygen sensors EGLN1 and HIF-1AN associated with acute mountain sickness. [PDF]

, 2014
Two low oxygen sensors, Egl nine homolog 1 (EGLN1) and hypoxia-inducible factor 1-α inhibitor (HIF-1AN), play pivotal roles in the regulation of HIF-1α, and high altitude adaption may be involved in the pathology of acute mountain sickness (AMS).
Huang, Lan, Jin, Jun, Li, Huijie, Qin, Jun, Zhang, Enhao, Zhang, Jihang   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau, Leonor Garcia, Hugo Arnold, Antonija Hanžek, Maialen Arrieta, Laurent R Gauthier, Christine Granotier‐Beckers, François D Boussin, Amaury Herbet, Marie Hautière, Valentin Asei‐Ceschino, Clémentin Jacques, Laura Brard, Thomas Harnois, Valérie Coronas, Bruno Constantin, Aurélien Chatelier, Jean Chemin, Serge Urbach, Martial Seveno, Szimonetta Hideg, Chantal Ripoll, Kasandra Aguilar‐Cázarez, Min Zheng, Guo‐Hao Huang, Sheng‐Qing Lv, Lei Zhang, Philippe Rondard, Laurent Prezeau, Jean‐Philippe Pin, Hugues Duffau, Luc Bauchet, Valérie Rigau, Franck Denat, Charles Truillet, Didier Boquet, Jean‐Philippe Hugnot   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia-Inducible Factors as an Alternative Source of Treatment Strategy for Cancer

Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2019
Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) are transcription factors that activate the transcription of genes necessary to circumvent to hypoxic (low oxygen level) environments. In carcinogenesis, HIFs play a critical role.
M. A. Akanji, D. Rotimi, O. Adeyemi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang, Ayesha Alvero, Yi Qin, Mingjin Wang, Alexandra Fox, Yanfeng Li, Michael Millman, Amy Kemper, Gil Mor, Xian Shuang Liu, Michael Chopp, Zheng Gang Zhang, Yi Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptional Responses of Different Brain Cell Types to Oxygen Decline

Brain Sciences
Brain hypoxia is associated with a wide range of physiological and clinical conditions. Although oxygen is an essential constituent of maintaining brain functions, our understanding of how specific brain cell types globally respond and adapt to ...
Camille Ravel-Godreuil, Ethan R. Roy, Srinivas N. Puttapaka, Sanming Li, Yanyu Wang, Xiaoyi Yuan, Holger K. Eltzschig, Wei Cao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

hypoxia-inducible factors activate CD133 promoter through ETS family transcription factors.

PLoS ONE, 2013
CD133 is a cellular surface protein that has been reported to be a cancer stem cell marker, and thus it is considered to be a potential target for cancer treatment. However, the mechanism regulating CD133 expression is not yet understood.
Shunsuke Ohnishi, Osamu Maehara, Koji Nakagawa, Ayano Kameya, Kanako Otaki, Hirotoshi Fujita, Ryosuke Higashi, Kikuko Takagi, Masahiro Asaka, Naoya Sakamoto, Masanobu Kobayashi, Hiroshi Takeda   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoxia sustains glioblastoma radioresistance through ERKs/DNA-PKcs/HIF-1α functional interplay [PDF]

, 2014
The molecular mechanisms by which glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) refracts and becomes resistant to radiotherapy treatment remains largely unknown. This radioresistance is partly due to the presence of hypoxic regions, which are frequently found in GBM ...
Cerasani, Manuela, Ciccarelli, Carmela, Di Cesare, Ernesto, Di Genova, Daniela, Festuccia, Claudio, Ficorella, Corrado, Fratticci, Amato, Gravina, Giovanni Luca, Mancini, Marta, Marampon, Francesco, Popov, Vladimir M, Zani, Bianca Maria   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting Hypoxia-Inducible Factors for the Treatment of Anemia in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

American Journal of Nephrology, 2017
Background: Anemia, a common complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD), has previously been attributed primarily to decreased production of erythropoietin.
F. Locatelli, S. Fishbane, G. Block, I. Macdougall   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Somatic mutational landscape in von Hippel–Lindau familial hemangioblastoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The causes of central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastoma in Von Hippel–Lindau (vHL) disease are unclear. We used Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) on familial hemangioblastoma to investigate events that underlie tumor development. Our findings suggest that VHL loss creates a permissive environment for tumor formation, while additional alterations ...
Maja Dembic, Anne Nørremølle, Lilian Bomme Ousager, Lars van Brakel Andersen, Marie Louise Mølgaard Binderup, Mads Thomassen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcitriol Suppresses HIF-1 and HIF-2 Transcriptional Activity by Reducing HIF-1/2α Protein Levels via a VDR-Independent Mechanism

Cells, 2020
Hypoxia-inducible transcription factors 1 and 2 (HIFs) are major mediators of cancer development and progression and validated targets for cancer therapy.
Ioanna-Maria Gkotinakou, Eleni Kechagia, Kalliopi Pazaitou-Panayiotou, Ilias Mylonis, Panagiotis Liakos, Andreas Tsakalof   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source