Results 71 to 80 of about 6,883,971 (302)

Applying the adverse outcome pathway (AOP) for food sensitization to support in vitro testing strategies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background Before introducing proteins from new or alternative dietary sources into the market, a compressive risk assessment including food allergic sensitization should be carried out in order to ensure their safety.
Benedé, Sara   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Synthetic small interfering RNAs selectively suppress the expression of proinflammatory cytokine genes (IL-25 and TSLP) in experiments in vitro

open access: yesМедицинская иммунология
Allergic rhinitis (AR) is an inflammatory disease of the upper respiratory tract (nasal mucosa). AR affects up to 40% of the world’s population; in the Russian Federation, the incidence is 18% to 30%, depending on the region.
M. M. Kaganova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Airway Epithelial Cell Alarmins in Asthma

open access: yesCells, 2022
The airway epithelium is the first line of defense for the lungs, detecting inhaled environmental threats through pattern recognition receptors expressed transmembrane or intracellularly.
Christiane E. Whetstone   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

IL-25 Inhibits Atherosclerosis Development in Apolipoprotein E Deficient Mice [PDF]

open access: yesPLOS ONE, 2015
IL-25 has been implicated in the initiation of type 2 immunity and in the protection against autoimmune inflammatory diseases. Recent studies have identified the novel innate lymphoid type 2 cells (ILC2s) as an IL-25 target cell population. The purpose of this study was to evaluate if IL-25 has any influence on atherosclerosis development in mice ...
Mantani, Polyxeni T.   +10 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Pulmonary innate lymphoid cells are major producers of IL-5 and IL-13 in murine models of allergic asthma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Allergic asthma is characterized by chronic airway inflammation and hyperreactivity and is thought to be mediated by an adaptive T helper-2 (Th2) cell-type immune resp-onse.
Bergen, I.M. (Ingrid)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A Quality Improvement Initiative to Standardize Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia Prophylaxis in Pediatric Patients With Solid Tumors

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Pediatric patients with extracranial solid tumors (ST) receiving chemotherapy are at an increased risk for Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP). However, evidence guiding prophylaxis practices in this population is limited. A PJP‐related fatality at our institution highlighted inconsistent prescribing approaches and concerns about
Kriti Kumar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytokines (interleukin-9, IL-17, IL-22, IL-25 and IL-33) and asthma

open access: yesAdvanced Biomedical Research, 2014
Asthma is a reversible airway obstruction that is characterized by constriction of airway smooth muscle, hyper secretion of mucus, edema and airway hyper responsiveness (AHR), mucus secretion and thickening of the basement membrane underlying the airway ...
Rahim Farahani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

IL-15 sustains IL-7R-independent ILC2 and ILC3 development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The signals that maintain tissue-resident innate lymphoid cells (ILC) in different microenvironments are incompletely understood. Here we show that IL-7 receptor (IL-7R) is not strictly required for the development of any ILC subset, as residual cells ...
Bando, Jennifer K   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Sickle Cell Disease Is an Inherent Risk for Asthma in a Sibling Comparison Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Sickle cell disease (SCD) and asthma share a complex relationship. Although estimates vary, asthma prevalence in children with SCD is believed to be comparable to or higher than the general population. Determining whether SCD confers an increased risk for asthma remains challenging due to overlapping symptoms and the ...
Suhei C. Zuleta De Bernardis   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tissue signals imprint ILC2 identity with anticipatory function. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) are distributed systemically and produce type 2 cytokines in response to a variety of stimuli, including the epithelial cytokines interleukin (IL)-25, IL-33, and thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP).
Eckalbar, Walter L   +10 more
core  

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