Results 51 to 60 of about 2,175,268 (253)
ACCE has a good alleviating effect on AFB1‐induced liver injury, and this alleviating effect is related to the PI3K‐AKT pathway regulated by ACCE and the butyrate metabolism of gut microbiota. ABSTRACT Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is a potent hepatotoxin commonly ingested through contaminated food. Abrus cantoniensis Hance, a traditional Chinese medicinal herb,
Hongjie Hu +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Butyrophilin-like 2 regulates site-specific adaptations of intestinal γδ intraepithelial lymphocytes
Panea et al showed that epithelia-specific butyrophilinlike 2 (Btnl2) suppressed homeostatic proliferation of γδ intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) preferentially in the ileum and used high throughput transcriptomic characterization of Btnl2-deficient γδ
Casandra Panea +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Porcine proliferative enteropathy remains one of the most prevalent diseases in swine herds worldwide. This disease is caused by Lawsonia intracellularis, an intracellular bacterial pathogen that primarily colonizes the ileum. In this study, we evaluated
Fernando L. Leite +9 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Inflammatory bowel disease management has undergone a major transformation with the introduction of treat‐to‐target strategies and highly effective biologic and small‐molecule therapies. Although these advances have reduced the overall requirement for surgery, operative intervention remains essential for selected patients with ulcerative ...
Yoshiki Okita +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Mucosal metabolites fuel the growth and virulence of E. coli linked to Crohn’s disease
Elucidating how resident enteric bacteria interact with their hosts to promote health or inflammation is of central importance to diarrheal and inflammatory bowel diseases across species. Here, we integrated the microbial and chemical microenvironment of
Shiying Zhang +18 more
doaj +1 more source
Increasing studies have shown that obesity is the primary cause of cardiovascular diseases, non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases, type 2 diabetes, and a variety of cancers. The dysfunction of gut microbiota was proved to result in obesity.
Zibin Zheng +7 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) is classically caused by biallelic pathogenic variants, yet monoallelic variants of uncertain significance (VUS) in PFIC‐associated genes are increasingly identified in children with cholestasis, creating diagnostic uncertainty.
Brett J. Hoskins +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Intestinal Effects of Dietary Betaine in Piglets [PDF]
The study was conducted to investigate the effects of graded dietary inclusion levels of betaine on ileal and total tract nutrient digestibilities and intestinal bacterial fermentation characteristics in piglets.
Eklund, M. +3 more
core
This study aimed to investigate the potential of a mannan‐rich fraction (MRF) as a dietary intervention to alleviate weaning stress in piglets. Our results revealed that MRF could alleviate weaning stress by modulating the gut microbiota and the TLR5/NF‐κB signaling pathway, offering a novel and sustainable alternative to antibiotic use in swine ...
Yutong Lu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Severe neonatal gastrointestinal diseases such as necrotizing enterocolitis or spontaneous intestinal perforation are potentially lethal conditions which predominantly occur in preterm infants.
Mari Morimoto +19 more
doaj +1 more source

