Results 61 to 70 of about 2,175,268 (253)
Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Clostridium perfringens Delta-Toxin Damages the Mouse Small Intestine
Toxins, 2019 Clostridium perfringens strains B and C cause fatal intestinal diseases in animals. The secreted pore-forming toxin delta-toxin is one of the virulence factors of the strains, but the mechanism of intestinal pathogenesis is unclear. Here, we investigated
Soshi Seike +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The efficacy of mesalazine on nonspecific terminal ileal ulcers: A randomized controlled trial
Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2022 Background: Nonspecific terminal ileal ulcers are one of the common ulcerative diseases in terminal ileum. However, the studies about treatment efficacy are scarce.
Junrong Li +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.The aim of our study is to evaluate the interaction between HS and the incorporation of PKM in broiler chicken diets, as well as its effect on growth performance and metabolism. Based on the results obtained, PKM supplementation failed to mitigate the adverse effects of heat stress in broiler chickens. ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the
Ahmed Mijiyawa +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Rare diseases and orphan drugs: Latvian story [PDF]
, 2014 Publisher Copyright: © 2014 Logviss et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.Background: Ten years have passed since Latvia became a Member State of the EU in 2004.
Logviss, Konstantins +2 more
core +1 more source
Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.Gastrointestinal nematode infections damage the gastrointestinal epithelial tissues of ruminants, affecting nutrient utilization and overall production performance. This review outlines host‐gastrointestinal nematode interactions and discusses integrated control strategies, including nutritional supplementation, grazing management, vaccines, and ...
Wenxun Chen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Morphology of ileal and jejunal pouches used as rectal substitutes
, 2003 PURPOSE: Our aim was to determine whether the mucosa of a canine jejunal pouch used as a rectal substitute after proctocolectomy retains its morphologic features better than the mucosa of a canine ileal pouch so used.
Teixeira, Fabio V. +5 more
core +1 more source
Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
T cells, the Next Big Target in Axial Spondyloarthritis?
Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by complex immune dysregulation, with T cells playing a central role in its pathogenesis. In this review, we synthesize current knowledge on diverse T cell subsets in axSpA, their pathogenic mechanisms, and emerging therapeutic strategies targeting these cells. We highlight
Mansi K. Aparnathi, Nigil Haroon
wiley +1 more source
Inflammatory bowel diseases phenotype, C. difficile and NOD2 genotype are associated with shifts in human ileum associated microbial composition. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2012 We tested the hypothesis that Crohn's disease (CD)-related genetic polymorphisms involved in host innate immunity are associated with shifts in human ileum-associated microbial composition in a cross-sectional analysis of human ileal samples.
Ellen Li +17 more
doaj +1 more source