Results 191 to 200 of about 156,271 (269)

HLA‐A*11:01 Identifies Patients at Risk for Persistent Viraemia and Advanced Fibrosis in HDV Infection

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The HLA‐A*11:01 allele is associated with persistent viraemia and advanced liver fibrosis in HDV infection. HLA‐A*11:01 carriers exhibit a reduced T‐cell repertoire, suggesting a narrower T‐cell response to the infection. ABSTRACT Background Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) infection causes the most severe form of viral hepatitis, with highly heterogeneous ...
Maria Francesca Cortese   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alamandine/MrgD pathway modulates gut–bone marrow axis in ageing

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Ageing is associated with colon epithelial barrier disruption and up‐regulation of myelopoiesis in the bone marrow (BM). Alamandine (Ala) and MrgD are novel members of the renin angiotensin system (RAS). This study tested the hypothesis that Ala restores the colon epithelial barrier integrity in ageing via modulating gut–
Kishore Chittimalli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elucidating PI3K/AKT/PTEN Pathway Alterations at Single‐Cell Level in CTCs From HR+/HER2− Metastatic Breast Cancer

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Single CTC analysis revealed extensive inter‐ and intra‐patient heterogeneity of PI3K/AKT/PTEN pathway alterations in HR+/HER2− metastatic breast cancer, capturing both SNVs and CNAs, including PTEN loss‐of‐function events. Longitudinal CTC profiling also uncovered dynamic clonal evolution, highlighting its potential to complement tissue and ctDNA ...
Tania Rossi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Spectrum of Cholestasis in Tunisia and Diagnostic Yield of Next‐Generation Sequencing: Case Series of 70 Patients

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
Genetic hepatic cholestasis: NGS diagnostic yield. Over a 10‐year period, NGS (gene panel/WES) established a genetic diagnosis in 70% of 66 families with hepatic cholestasis, with a molecular yield of 62%. ABCB11 was the most mutated gene, and PFIC Type 2 was the leading diagnosis, underscoring the critical role of NGS in guiding genetic counseling and
Amal Abdmouleh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aptamer‐mediated outer membrane destabilization overcomes low permeability resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
DNA aptamers, Apt 60 and Apt 173, target the BamA protein to compromise outer membrane integrity in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, making it susceptible to Azithromycin, an antibiotic that is otherwise poorly effective due to the low‐permeability membrane.
Rupany Selvam   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian disruption elicits sex‐specific gut microbiota, endocannabinoidome, and lipid mediator responses

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Circadian disruption via constant light induces sex‐specific remodeling of the microbiome, lipid mediators, and immune responses. Females exhibit broader gut microbiota alterations, reduced jejunal oxylipins, increased hypothalamic N‐acylethanolamines, and a more inflammatory cytokine profile. Muscle responses are sex‐ and fiber type‐dependent: females
Pejman A. Pashaki   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of GLP‐1 agonists on the gut microbiota in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
This systematic review evaluated 17 studies (12 preclinical and five clinical) on GLP‐1 receptor agonists in type 2 diabetes, demonstrating effects on the gut microbiota and metabolic improvement. The studies showed an increase in Bacteroidetes, Lactobacillus, and Akkermansia, and a reduction in Firmicutes.
Ranicleide Santos Dantas   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anaerobic Attenuation of Diisopropyl Ether (DIPE) in Groundwater: Kinetics and Implications for Monitored Natural Attenuation

open access: yesGroundwater Monitoring &Remediation, EarlyView.
Abstract Diisopropyl ether (DIPE) is a branched ether used as a solvent, extractant, and gasoline additive. While aerobic biodegradation of DIPE has been documented, attenuation under anaerobic conditions (typical of groundwater impacted by petroleum hydrocarbons and fuel oxygenates) remains poorly constrained.
Sandra Dworatzek   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combining eDNA metabarcoding and stable isotope analysis advances diet studies in a colonial, non‐regurgitating seabird

open access: yesIbis, EarlyView.
Understanding seabird diet is fundamental to assessing trophic interactions and predicting responses to environmental change. However, seabird diet studies are often constrained by low taxonomic resolution, invasive sampling methods or reliance on opportunistically collected samples, leaving the diet of important populations such as Common Guillemots ...
Amelia Corvin‐Czarnodolski   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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