The Role of Palliative Surgery for Malignant Bowel Obstruction and Perforation in Advanced Microsatellite Instability-High Colorectal Carcinoma in the Era of Immunotherapy: Case Report. [PDF]
The role of palliative surgery in the management of acute complications in patients with disseminated malignancy remains controversial given the complexity of assessing acute surgical risk and long-term oncologic outcome. With the emergence of checkpoint
Bold, Richard J +13 more
core
NQO1 targeting prodrug triggers innate sensing to overcome checkpoint blockade resistance [PDF]
Lack of proper innate sensing inside tumor microenvironment (TME) limits T cell-targeted immunotherapy. NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) is highly enriched in multiple tumor types and has emerged as a promising target for direct tumor-killing ...
Boothman, David A. +10 more
core +1 more source
PD-L1 blockade enhances response of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma to radiotherapy [PDF]
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is considered a non‐immunogenic tumor, and immune checkpoint inhibitor monotherapy lacks efficacy in this disease. Radiotherapy (RT) can stimulate the immune system.
Azad, Abul +11 more
core +1 more source
Cancer therapeutic implications of microRNAs in the regulation of immune checkpoint blockade
Dampening of patients’ immune response to tumor-specific antigens is a major reason for tumor development and progression. Within tumor microenvironment, aberrant expression of immune checkpoints changes T lymphocyte activity, and induces immune ...
Yan Zhang +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Review of precision cancer medicine: Evolution of the treatment paradigm. [PDF]
In recent years, biotechnological breakthroughs have led to identification of complex and unique biologic features associated with carcinogenesis. Tumor and cell-free DNA profiling, immune markers, and proteomic and RNA analyses are used to identify ...
Fountzilas, Elena +3 more
core +1 more source
Oncologic Emergencies: Immune-Based Cancer Therapies and Complications [PDF]
Cancer therapies have undergone several recent advancements. Current cancer treatments include immune-based therapies comprised of checkpoint inhibitors, and adoptive immunotherapy; each treatment has the potential for complications that differ from ...
Brém, Elizabeth +2 more
core
TIGIT Marks Exhausted T Cells, Correlates with Disease Progression, and Serves as a Target for Immune Restoration in HIV and SIV Infection. [PDF]
HIV infection induces phenotypic and functional changes to CD8+ T cells defined by the coordinated upregulation of a series of negative checkpoint receptors that eventually result in T cell exhaustion and failure to control viral replication.
Abdel-Mohsen, Mohamed +20 more
core +3 more sources
Immune checkpoint inhibitors, which target coinhibitory T cell molecules to promote anticancer immune responses, are on the rise to become a new pillar of cancer therapy.
Carmen Stecher +7 more
doaj +1 more source
LAG3-PD-1 Combo Overcome the Disadvantage of Drug Resistance
Although PD-1 blockade therapy has been promising in cancer treatment, only 4% (pancreatic cancer) to 70% (melanoma) of patients have a positive response to this blockade therapy, which is one of its important disadvantages. Therefore, it is important to
Yiming Wei, Zhaoming Li
doaj +1 more source
Tumor Genotype Is Shaping Immunophenotype and Responses to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Solid Tumors [PDF]
A major breakthrough in cancer treatment was ushered in by the development of immune checkpoint blockade therapy such as anti-CTLA4 antibody and anti-PD-1 and anti-programmed cell death-ligand 1 antibodies that are now approved for use in an increasing ...
Kathrina L. Marcelo-Lewis +2 more
doaj +1 more source

