Results 21 to 30 of about 128,368 (282)

Immune priming modulates Galleria mellonella and Pseudomonas entomophila interaction. Antimicrobial properties of Kazal peptide Pr13a [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Galleria mellonella larvae repeatedly infected with Pseudomonas entomophila bacteria re-induced their immune response. Its parameters, i.e. the defence activities of cell-free hemolymph, the presence and activity of antimicrobial peptides, and the ...
Michał Sułek   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The epidemiological consequences of immune priming [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2012
Exposure to low doses of pathogens that do not result in the host becoming infectious may ‘prime’ the immune response and increase protection to subsequent challenge. There is increasing evidence that such immune priming is a widespread and important feature of invertebrate host–pathogen interactions.
Hannah J, Tidbury   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Immune priming in Armadillidium vulgare against Salmonella enterica: direct or indirect costs on life history traits? [PDF]

open access: yesZooKeys, 2022
Invertebrate immune priming is defined as an enhanced protection against secondary pathogenic infections when individuals have been previously exposed to the same or a different pathogen.
Cybèle Prigot-Maurice   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Trained Immunity in Anopheles gambiae: Antibacterial Immunity Is Enhanced by Priming via Sugar Meal Supplemented With a Single Gut Symbiotic Bacterial Strain

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Mosquitoes have evolved an effective innate immune system. The mosquito gut accommodates various microbes, which play a crucial role in shaping the mosquito immune system during evolution.
Aditi Kulkarni   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal Immune Activation and Schizophrenia–Evidence for an Immune Priming Disorder [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Schizophrenia is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder affecting around 19. 8 million people worldwide. The etiology of the disorder is due to many interacting genetic and environmental factors, with no one element causing the full spectrum of disease symptoms.
Choudhury, Z, Lennox, B
openaire   +3 more sources

Microglial Priming as Trained Immunity in the Brain [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroscience, 2019
In this review we discuss the possibility that the phenomenon of microglial priming can be explained by the mechanisms that underlie trained immunity. The latter involves the enhancement of inflammatory responses by epigenetic mechanisms that are mobilized after first exposure to an inflammatory stimulus.
Haley, Michael   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Royal Decree: Gene Expression in Trans-Generationally Immune Primed Bumblebee Workers Mimics a Primary Immune Response. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Invertebrates lack the cellular and physiological machinery of the adaptive immune system, but show specificity in their immune response and immune priming. Functionally, immune priming is comparable to immune memory in vertebrates. Individuals that have
Seth M Barribeau   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Immune Priming on Borna Disease [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 1999
ABSTRACT Borna disease virus (BDV) is a neurotropic virus with a broad host and geographic range. Lewis rats were immunized against BDV with a recombinant vaccinia virus expressing the BDV nucleoprotein and were later infected with BDV to evaluate protection against Borna disease (BD).
A J, Lewis   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Enhanced Immune Protection of Mud Crab Scylla paramamosain in Response to the Secondary Challenge by Vibrio parahaemolyticus

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
“Immune priming” plays a vital part in the immune system of invertebrates, protecting against recurrent infections by pathogens, and can provide some ideas for the prevention and treatment of invertebrate diseases.
Xin Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune priming against bacteria in spiders and scorpions? [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2020
Empirical evidence of immune priming in arthropods keeps growing, both at the within- and trans-generational level. The evidence comes mostly from work on insects and it remains unclear for some other arthropods whether exposure to a non-lethal dose of a
Dumas Gálvez   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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