Results 21 to 30 of about 44,461 (250)

Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome Occurring in a Kidney Transplant Patient with Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis

Case Reports in Transplantation, 2017
Tuberculosis (TB) occurring in solid organ transplantation (SOT) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality usually due to delays in diagnosis, drug toxicity encountered with antimycobacterial therapy, and drug-drug interactions.
Jose Iglesias, Kandria Jumil Ledesma, Paul J. Couto, Jessie Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome on antiretroviral therapy adherence

Patient Preference and Adherence, 2012
We determined the impact of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) on antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence in a cohort of 274 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected South African adults initiating ART.We carried out a secondary analysis of data from a randomized controlled trial of partially supervised ART in Cape Town, South Africa.
Nachega, Jean B, Morroni, Chelsea, Chaisson, Richard E, Goliath, Rene, Efron, Anne, Ram, Malathi, Maartens, Gary   +6 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Immune reconstitution in the sigmoid colon after long-term HIV therapy [PDF]

Mucosal Immunology, 2008
Early and profound CD4+ T-cell depletion in gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT) may drive Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) immunopathogenesis, and GALT immune reconstitution on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) may be suboptimal. Blood and sigmoid colon biopsies were collected from HAART-treated individuals with undetectable blood HIV ...
P M, Sheth, D, Chege, L Y Y, Shin, S, Huibner, F-Y, Yue, M, Loutfy, R, Halpenny, D, Persad, C, Kovacs, T-W, Chun, G, Kandel, M, Ostrowski, R, Kaul   +12 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cavitation of the Ghon focus in an HIV-infected infant who acquired tuberculosis after the initiation of HAART

Southern African Journal of HIV Medicine, 2009
Tuberculosis immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) may present as new or worsening cavitation. We present an HIV-infected infant in whom TB infection and subsequent cavitation of the Ghon focus appeared to coincide with immune reconstitution
S. Innes, H. S. Schaaf, M. F. Cotton
doaj   +1 more source

Discontinuing anticytomegalovirus therapy in patients with immune reconstitution after combination antiretroviral therapy

American Journal of Ophthalmology, 1998
To describe our experience with discontinuation of anticytomegalovirus maintenance therapy in patients who have had immune reconstitution after initiation of highly active antiretroviral therapy.Fifteen patients with treated cytomegalovirus retinitis, who had immune reconstitution after initiation of highly active retroviral therapy, had ...
D A, Jabs, S G, Bolton, J P, Dunn, A G, Palestine   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Immune Pathogenesis of Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome Associated with Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy in AIDS [PDF]

AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses, 2014
The present study investigated the immunological pathogenesis of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients undergoing highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). A total of 238 patients with AIDS who received initial HAART were included in this prospective cohort ...
Yuhuang, Zheng, Huaying, Zhou, Yan, He, Zi, Chen, Bo, He, Mei, He   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Paradoxical Immune Reconstitution Syndrome Presenting as Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in a Leukemia Patient during Neutrophil Recovery

Case Reports in Hematology, 2012
Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) in the setting of antiretroviral therapy is well described, but it is not as common in non-HIV patients; here, we present a case of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome presenting as acute ...
Issam A. Alawin, Bernard M. Karnath
doaj   +1 more source

Subdividing ART patients and analyzing the medical burden by modeling of CD4 cell count

Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 2023
Objective: To subdivide the antiretroviral therapy (ART) human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients by modeling the CD4 cell count variable, with an aim to reduce the medical burden from lifelong ART. Materials
Li Min, Wang Qunwei
doaj   +1 more source

Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome after highly active antiretroviral therapy: a review [PDF]

Oral Diseases, 2010
Oral Diseases (2010) 16, 248–256The use of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in the management of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) restores immune responses against pathogens and has greatly decreased mortality. However, in about 25% to 35% of patients receiving HAART, the reconstituted immune system leads to a pathological inflammatory ...
Tsang, CSP, Samaranayake, LP
openaire   +6 more sources

Author Correction: Immune reconstitution therapies: concepts for durable remission in multiple sclerosis [PDF]

Nature Reviews Neurology, 2020
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
Jan D. Lünemann, Tobias Ruck, Paolo A. Muraro, Amit Bar-Or, Heinz Wiendl   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources