Results 21 to 30 of about 3,749,228 (399)

Diseases of the Immune System

open access: yesBiology Bulletin Reviews, 2022
This review presents, in detail and from multiple angles, the classification of diseases of the immune system during different periods of a person’s life, including immune-associated and immune-dependent diseases, their phenomenology, disease triggers, and the mechanisms of regulation of immune reactivity.
Zemskov, V. M.   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms of the Toll-Like Receptor, STING, MAVS, Inflammasome, and Interferon Pathways

open access: yesmSystems, 2021
Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) form the front line of defense against pathogens. Many of the molecular mechanisms that facilitate PRR signaling have been characterized in detail, which is critical for the development of accurate PRR pathway models ...
Nathan P. Manes, Aleksandra Nita-Lazar
doaj   +1 more source

Species-Specific Endotoxin Stimulus Determines Toll-Like Receptor 4- and Caspase 11-Mediated Pathway Activation Characteristics

open access: yesmSystems, 2021
Macrophages and monocytes are innate immune cells playing an important role in orchestrating the initial innate immune response to bacterial infection and the tissue damage.
Orna Ernst   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gata3ZsG and Gata3ZsG-fl: Novel murine Gata3 reporter alleles for identifying and studying Th2 cells and ILC2s in vivo

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
T helper-2 (Th2) cells and type 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) play crucial roles during type 2 immune responses; the transcription factor GATA3 is essential for the differentiation and functions of these cell types.
Rama K. Gurram   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Innate Immune System in Alzheimer’s Disease [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cell Biology, 2013
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the leading cause for dementia in the world. It is characterized by two biochemically distinct types of protein aggregates: amyloidβ(Aβ) peptide in the forms of parenchymal amyloid plaques and congophilic amyloid angiopathy (CAA) and aggregated tau protein in the form of intraneuronal neurofibrillary tangles (NFT).
Allal Boutajangout, Thomas Wisniewski
openaire   +3 more sources

Thirty years of resistance: Zig-zag through the plant immune system

open access: yesThe Plant Cell, 2022
Understanding the plant immune system is crucial for using genetics to protect crops from diseases. Plants resist pathogens via a two-tiered innate immune detection-and-response system. The first plant Resistance (R) gene was cloned in 1992 . Since then,
Bruno Pok Man Ngou   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Co-expression of Foxp3 and Helios facilitates the identification of human T regulatory cells in health and disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Foxp3 is regarded as the major transcription factor for T regulatory (Treg) cells and expression of Foxp3 is used to identify and quantitate Treg cells in mouse models.
Lyra Morina   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histopathology of the gut in rheumatic diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The gastrointestinal tract regulates the trafficking of macromolecules between the environment and the host through an epithelial barrier mechanism and is an important part of the immune system controlling the equilibrium between tolerance and immunity ...
Ciccia F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Nutritional Components in Western Diet Versus Mediterranean Diet at the Gut Microbiota–Immune System Interplay. Implications for Health and Disease

open access: yesNutrients, 2021
The most prevalent diseases of our time, non-communicable diseases (NCDs) (including obesity, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and some types of cancer) are rising worldwide.
C. García-Montero   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

LPS Tolerance Inhibits Cellular Respiration and Induces Global Changes in the Macrophage Secretome

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
Inflammatory response plays an essential role in the resolution of infections. However, inflammation can be detrimental to an organism and cause irreparable damage.
Joseph Gillen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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