Results 71 to 80 of about 1,192,654 (265)

Potential Therapeutic Anti-Inflammatory and Immunomodulatory Effects of Dihydroflavones, Flavones, and Flavonols

Molecules, 2020
Systemic inflammation, circulating immune cell activation, and endothelial cell damage play a critical role in vascular pathogenesis. Flavonoids have shown anti-inflammatory effects.
Cristina Zaragozá, Lucinda Villaescusa, Jorge Monserrat, Francisco Zaragozá, Melchor Álvarez-Mon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero, Basak Bahcivanci, Antonietta Hayhoe, Animesh Acharjee, Ezgi Özkurt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Plasma-like Medium Improves T Lymphocyte Activation

iScience, 2020
Summary: T lymphocytes are critical for effective immunity, and the ability to study their behavior in vitro can facilitate major insights into their development, function, and fate.
Michael A. Leney-Greene, Arun K. Boddapati, Helen C. Su, Jason R. Cantor, Michael J. Lenardo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

The Canadian collaborative project on genetic susceptibility to multiple sclerosis cohort population structure and disease etiology

Frontiers in Neurology
BackgroundPrevious genetic and epidemiological studies have examined subpopulations from the Canadian Collaborative Project on Genetic Susceptibility to Multiple Sclerosis (CCPGSMS) patient cohort, but an encompassing analysis of the study population has
Alison M. Pagalilauan, Alison M. Pagalilauan, Elif Everest, Elif Everest, Suzanna Rachimi, Suzanna Rachimi, Daniel S. Reich, Alex D. Waldman, Alex D. Waldman, Alex D. Waldman, A. Dessa Sadovnick, A. Dessa Sadovnick, Carles Vilarino-Guell, Michael J. Lenardo, Michael J. Lenardo   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa, Shinya Sugimoto, Toshiro Sato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphoinositides and inositol phosphates as molecular glues

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol phosphates (IPs) and phosphoinositides (PIPs) regulate diverse eukaryotic processes. Beyond recruiting signaling proteins or acting as structural cofactors, recent studies suggest they mediate protein–protein interactions as natural molecular glues.
Aleshia Seaton‐Terry, Alexander J. Cutright, Mong Na Claire Loi, Jessica Martin, Joseph W. Gilligan, Jakub N. Kubina, Michael J. Arambula, Susanna Tanada Palmu, Daniella Zhou, Raymond D. Blind   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bactericidal antibiotic treatment induces damaging inflammation via TLR9 sensing of bacterial DNA

Nature Communications
The immunologic consequences of using bactericidal versus bacteriostatic antibiotic treatments are unclear. We observed a bacteriostatic (growth halting) treatment was more protective than a bactericidal (bacteria killing) treatment in a murine ...
Julia L. Gross, Rahul Basu, Clinton J. Bradfield, Jing Sun, Sinu P. John, Sanchita Das, John P. Dekker, David S. Weiss, Iain D. C. Fraser   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal CXCR5 expression during Tfh maturation involves the Bhlhe40-Pou2af1 axis

Cell Reports
Summary: The pair of transcription factors Bcl6-Blimp1 is well known for follicular T helper (Tfh) early cell fate determination; however, the mechanism(s) for late regulation of CXCR5 during Tfh migration into germinal centers (GCs) is still unclear. In
Xiaoliang Zhu, Xi Chen, Yaqiang Cao, Chengyu Liu, Zoey J. Kline, Gangqing Hu, Sundar Ganesan, Tibor Z. Veres, Difeng Fang, Shuai Liu, Danping Wei, Hirofumi Shibata, Dominic P. Golec, Hyunwoo Chung, Ronald N. Germain, Pamela L. Schwartzberg, Keji Zhao, Jinfang Zhu   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee, Junho Jeong, Chae Yeong Lee, Hyunjoon Cho, Man Hwan Oh, Je Chul Lee, Jee‐Young Lee, Yangmee Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source