Results 91 to 100 of about 30,755 (231)

A guide to the types, structures, and multifaceted functions of matrix metalloproteinases in cancer

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) orchestrate cancer progression and metastasis through proteolytic and non‐proteolytic actions. By remodeling the tumor microenvironment, enhancing growth factor availability, and modulating cell behavior, MMPs promote proliferation, migration or invasion, and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition. Alongside extracellular
Zoi Piperigkou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD28 between tolerance and autoimmunity: The side effects of animal models [version 1; referees: 2 approved] [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Regulation of immune responses is critical for ensuring pathogen clearance and for preventing reaction against self-antigens. Failure or breakdown of immunological tolerance results in autoimmunity.
A Aruffo   +57 more
core   +2 more sources

Imaging the microanatomy of astrocyte-T-cell interactions in immune-mediated inflammation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2013
The role of astrocytes in the immune-mediated inflammatory response in the brain is more prominent than previously thought. Astrocytes become reactive in response to neuro-inflammatory stimuli through multiple pathways, contributing significantly to the ...
Carlos eBarcia   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathogenesis and Therapeutics for Chronic Pruritus of Unknown Origin: A Systematic Review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chronic pruritus of unknown origin (CPUO) is a distressing condition characterized by persistent itch lasting over 6 weeks without an identifiable cause. The underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood, complicating diagnosis and treatment.
Yagiz Matthew Akiska   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kupfer-type immunological synapses in vivo : Raison D'être of SMAC [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
T cells engage with antigen-presenting cells to form immunological synapses. These intimate contacts are characterized by the complex arrangement of molecules at the intercellular interface, which has been described as the supramolecular activation ...
Barcia, Carlos   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

What Counts in the Immunological Synapse? [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Cell, 2014
Molecular interactions at the interface between helper T cells and antigen-presenting B cells govern the ability to produce specific antibodies, which is a central event in protective immunity generated by natural infection or man-made vaccines. In order for a T cell to deliver effective help to a B cell and guide affinity maturation, it needs to ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Conserved functional features of natural killer cell subsets in chicken, human, and murine immune systems

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Immunological conservation across species is crucial for comparative biology. While Natural killer (NK) cells' functions are conserved in humans and mice at the single-cell level, they remain unexplored in chickens due to technical limitations ...
Seung Je Woo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stem Cells From Dental Pulp, Periodontal Tissues, and Other Oral Sources: Biological Concepts and Regenerative Potential

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A graphical abstract recapping the different sources of dental, periodontal, and other oral‐derived mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) and their regenerative mechanisms and potentials. The review's article findings bridge fundamental biological science with translational advances, highlighting the significance of MSCs in craniofacial regenerative ...
Karim M. Fawzy El‐Sayed   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Changes Following Perinatal Asphyxia: Role of Astrocytes and Their Interaction with Neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Perinatal Asphyxia (PA) represents an important cause of severe neurological deficits including delayed mental and motor development, epilepsy, major cognitive deficits and blindness.
Barreto, George E.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Biomimetic Approach for the Creation of Two-Dimensional Microscale Surface Patterns: Creation of Isolated Immunological Synapses

open access: yesInternational Journal of Biomaterials, 2009
Current efforts in surface functionalization have not produced a robust technique capable of creating specific two-dimensional microscale geometrical arrays composed of multiple proteins.
Eric Stern   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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