Results 1 to 10 of about 565,531 (300)

Zap70 Regulates TCR-Mediated Zip6 Activation at the Immunological Synapse [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
The essential microelement zinc plays immunoregulatory roles via its ability to influence signaling pathways. Zinc deficiency impairs overall immune function and resultantly increases susceptibility to infection.
Bonah Kim   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

CD99-mediated immunological synapse formation potentiates CAR-T cell function [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Despite the efficacy of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cells in selected hematological malignancies, further improvement on CAR-T designs is still desirable.
Giri Nam   +19 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Geometrically repatterned immunological synapses uncover formation mechanisms. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2006
The interaction of T cells and antigen-presenting cells is central to adaptive immunity and involves the formation of immunological synapses in many cases.
Marc Thilo Figge, Michael Meyer-Hermann
doaj   +2 more sources

Orchestration of Immunological Synapse Assembly by Vesicular Trafficking

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2019
Ligation of the T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) by cognate peptide bound to the Major Histocompatibility Complex on the surface of an antigen-presenting cell (APC) leads to the spatial reorganization of the TCR and accessory receptors to form a specialized
Anna Onnis, Cosima T. Baldari
doaj   +2 more sources

Immunological Synapse Predicts Effectiveness of Chimeric Antigen Receptor Cells

open access: yesMolecular Therapy, 2018
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-modified T cell therapy has the potential to improve the overall survival of patients with malignancies by enhancing the effectiveness of CAR T cells.
Wei Xiong   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Multiple actin networks coordinate mechanotransduction at the immunological synapse. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Cell Biol, 2020
T cell activation requires force production at the immunological synapse. Blumenthal and Burkhardt describe how distinct actin structures contribute to this process, addressing canonical immunological models from a mechanobiology perspective.
Blumenthal D, Burkhardt JK.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Distinct structural and catalytic roles for Zap70 in formation of the immunological synapse in CTL [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2014
T cell receptor (TCR) activation leads to a dramatic reorganisation of both membranes and receptors as the immunological synapse forms. Using a genetic model to rapidly inhibit Zap70 catalytic activity we examined synapse formation between cytotoxic T ...
Misty R Jenkins   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

HIV-1 Virological Synapse is not Simply a Copycat of the Immunological Synapse

open access: yesViruses, 2010
The virological synapse (VS) is a tight adhesive junction between an HIV-infected cell and an uninfected target cell, across which virus can be efficiently transferred from cell to cell in the absence of cell-cell fusion.
Gaia Vasiliver-Shamis   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

CCR7 Is Recruited to the Immunological Synapse, Acts as Co-stimulatory Molecule and Drives LFA-1 Clustering for Efficient T Cell Adhesion Through ZAP70

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
The chemokine receptor CCR7 guides T cells and dendritic cells to and within lymph nodes to launch the onset of adaptive immunity. Here, we demonstrate that CCR7 in addition acts as a potent co-stimulatory molecule in T cell activation.
Julia M. Laufer   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Kv1.3 palmitoylation regulates spatial distribution and channel removal from the immunological synapse [PDF]

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Life Sciences
Kv1.3 is the main voltage-gated potassium channel in T cells. At the immunological synapse (IS), it sustains Ca2⁺ signaling and facilitates T cell activation.
María Navarro-Pérez   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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