Results 111 to 120 of about 13,144 (238)
Bridging metabolic syndrome and cognitive dysfunction: role of astrocytes
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) and cognitive dysfunction pose significant challenges to global health and the economy. Systemic inflammation, endocrine disruption, and autoregulatory impairment drive neurodegeneration and microcirculatory damage in MetS.
Zihan Li+13 more
doaj +1 more source
We used a variety of methods to identify biomarkers and compounds of Alzheimer's disease, providing new insights into the clinical research transformation of Alzheimer's disease. ABSTRACT Background Recent research highlights the immune system's role in AD pathogenesis and promising prospects of natural compounds in treatment.
Pengpeng Liang+7 more
wiley +1 more source
From Profiles to Structure in Cochlear Nerve: A Clinical Study of Auditory Neuropathy
The purpose of our study was to investigate clinical and audiological characteristics in patients with different imaging features of cochlear nerve (CN) on MRI and to provide a reference for building prediction models. The results showed that some audiological indicators, such as pure‐tone hearing threshold and rate of elicitation on DPOAE, related to ...
Danyang Li+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Actin dynamics at the immunological synapse
Mónica Gordón-Alonso, Esteban Veiga, Francisco Sánchez-MadridServicio de Inmunología, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa and Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Diego de León, Madrid, SpainAbstract: Actins are a family of highly conserved proteins that play ...
Mónica Gordón-Alonso+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Formation of dilute adhesion domains driven by weak elasticity-mediated interactions [PDF]
Cell-cell adhesion is established by specific binding of receptor and ligand proteins. The adhesion bonds attract each other and often aggregate into large clusters that are central to many biological processes. One possible origin of attractive interactions between adhesion bonds is the elastic response of the membranes to their deformation by the ...
arxiv
ABSTRACT Intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) of proteins remain understudied with enigmatic sequence features relevant to their functions. Members of the myotubularin‐related protein (MTMR) family contain uncharacterized IDRs. After decades of research on their phosphatase activity, recent work on the C‐terminal IDRs of MTMR7 revealed new ...
Daniel Saar+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Formation and function of the immunological synapse
Less than five years ago it was reported that cell surface molecules at the contact site between CD4 T cells and antigen-presenting cells redistribute into distinct patterns, forming an organized interface termed the immunological synapse. More recently, similar reorganized interfaces have been observed with CD8 T cells and NK cells, suggesting that ...
openaire +4 more sources
The Immunological Synapse and Actin Assembly [PDF]
Engagement of the T cell receptor leads to the accumulation of filamentous actin, which is necessary for the formation of the immunological synapse and subsequent T cell activation. In the December issue of Molecular Cell, Sasahara et al. provide new insights into the link between the T cell receptor and actin assembly in the immunological synapse, and
openaire +2 more sources
In vitro induced human regulatory T cells (iTregs) have demonstrated in vivo therapeutic utility, but pathways regulating their function have not been elucidated.
Alexandra Zanin-Zhorov+6 more
doaj +1 more source
In MPTP‐induced PD mouse models, transmission electron microscopy was applied for MAM ultrastructural visualization. Nano ultra‐high performance liquid chromatography‐tandem mass spectrum and bioinformatic analysis were adopted to obtain the underlying molecular data of MAM fractions.
Jin Liu+6 more
wiley +1 more source