Results 61 to 70 of about 74,169 (245)

Advances in the understanding and treatment of sepsis-induced immunosuppression

, 2017
International audienceSepsis is defined as a life-threatening organ dysfunction that is caused by a dysregulated host response to infection. Sepsis can induce acute kidney injury and multiple organ failures and represents the most common cause of death ...
Fabienne Venet, Guillaume Monneret, Venet, Fabienne, Monneret, Guillaume   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Assessment of sepsis-induced immunosuppression at ICU discharge and 6 months after ICU discharge

Annals of Intensive Care, 2017
Background Increase in mortality and in recurrent infections in the year following ICU discharge continues in survivors of septic shock, even after total clinical recovery from the initial septic event and its complications.
Violette Zorio, Fabienne Venet, Benjamin Delwarde, Bernard Floccard, Guillaume Marcotte, Julien Textoris, Guillaume Monneret, Thomas Rimmelé   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Pegivirus Encephalitis With Brain Detection and Response to Sofosbuvir Ledipasvir

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human pegivirus (HPgV‐1) has been associated with severe encephalomyelitis in immunocompromised patients. Its neurological spectrum remains poorly defined. We report a slowly progressive encephalitis in a person living with well‐controlled HIV, characterized by white matter abnormalities and inflammatory cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). HPgV RNA was
Antoine Moulignier, Françoise Heran, Francis Lallemand, Pierre Bourdillon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated PANoptosis Profiling Identifies Immunosuppressive Subtypes and a Prognostic Signature With Functional Validation of MLKL in Glioblastoma

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The prognosis of glioblastoma (GBM) remains highly unfavorable, largely due to high tumor heterogeneity and an immunosuppressive microenvironment. However, the functional role of PANoptosis in this context is poorly understood. Methods Patients were stratified via K‐means clustering. A risk score model was constructed using prognosis‐
Langfei Tian, Minghui Zhao, Yuanbo Hu, Kaiyue Wang, Haiguang Liu, Zetong Bai, Kebin Zheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Considering local immunity for innovative immunomodulatory approaches: pulmonary sepsis as a use case

Frontiers in Immunology
Owing to faster identification of sepsis and improvement of patient management, most septic patients now survive the early phase of sepsis. Therefore, one of the major challenges in sepsis management today is to identify those patients at risk and ...
Emilie Vernay, Emilie Vernay, Elisabeth Cerrato, Elisabeth Cerrato, François Santinon, François Santinon, Céline Monard, Pauline Perez, Florence Allantaz, Florence Allantaz, Anne-Claire Lukaszewicz, Anne-Claire Lukaszewicz, Jean-François Llitjos, Jean-François Llitjos, Jean-François Llitjos   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disease Course After Anti‐CD20 Discontinuation in Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis—A Multicenter Long‐Term Longitudinal Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To describe long‐term outcomes after anti‐CD20 discontinuation in selected patients with secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS) who remained without subsequent disease‐modifying therapy (DMT). Methods We retrospectively analyzed data from four centers in Austria and Switzerland.
Ferdinand Otto, Dariia Kliushnikova, Richard Friedrich Radlberger, Sinan Yasaroglu, Tobias Moser, Andrea Harrer, Kitty Kratzer, Wolfgang Hitzl, Christiane Gradl, Martin Schmidauer, Patrick Roth, Harald Hegen, Peter Wipfler   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whole blood ratio of CDK1/CX3CR1 mRNA expression combined to lactate refines the prediction of ICU mortality in septic patients in the Sepsis-3 era: a proof-of-concept study

Frontiers in Medicine
BackgroundTranscriptomics biomarkers have been widely used to predict mortality in patients with sepsis. However, the association between mRNA levels and outcomes shows substantial variability over the course of sepsis, limiting their predictive ...
Marie-Angélique Cazalis, Marie-Angélique Cazalis, Louis Kreitmann, Louis Kreitmann, Guillaume Monneret, Guillaume Monneret, Alexandre Pachot, Alexandre Pachot, Karen Brengel-Pesce, Karen Brengel-Pesce, Jean-François Llitjos, Jean-François Llitjos, Jean-François Llitjos   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polymicrobial sepsis and non-specific immunization induce adaptive immunosuppression to a similar degree. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2018
Sepsis is frequently complicated by a state of profound immunosuppression, in its extreme form known as immunoparalysis. We have studied the role of the adaptive immune system in the murine acute peritonitis model. To read out adaptive immunosuppression,
Katrin Schmoeckel, Daniel M Mrochen, Jochen Hühn, Christian Pötschke, Barbara M Bröker   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endothelial Cell Proteins as Biomarkers in Susac Syndrome

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Susac syndrome (SS) is a rare CD8+ T cell–mediated microangiopathy affecting the brain, retina, and auditory labyrinth. Endothelial injury is thought to be a central mechanism; however, no circulating disease biomarkers are known. We performed targeted proteomic profiling to identify circulating endothelial‐associated proteins as ...
Rohit Benjamin, Yue Andy Qi, Ying Hao, Catherine DeMarino, Samuel Darko, Irene Cortese, Daniel S. Reich, María I. Gaitán, Steven Jacobson, Bridgett J. Billioux, Bryan Smith, Avindra Nath   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffuse MRI Edema Predicts Relapse in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy–Related Inflammation

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To identify MRI predictors of relapse and quantify relapse and mortality risk in cerebral amyloid angiopathy–related inflammation (CAA‐RI). A secondary objective was to assess the association between mycophenolate mofetil use and relapse risk. Methods We performed a retrospective cohort study of 36 patients with CAA‐RI treated at the
G. Abbas Kharal, Gowtham Yerneni, Kim J. Griffin, Nicolas Thompson, Ken Uchino, Irene Katzan, Dolora Wisco, Abeer Farrag, Jayashree Sundarajan, Andrew Russman, M. Shazam Hussain   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source