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Immunocastration (vaccination against Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)) has been regarded as a friendly substitution to physical castration in animals. To date, a few studies have reported the use of Improvac for immunocastration in boar and one study in broiler chickens; however, there is an apparent dearth of scientific evidence regarding the ...
Izhar Hyder Qazi, Ming Zhang
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Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 2021
Improvac® is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone vaccine developed to reduce "boar taint" in the meat of male domestic pig. The use of Improvac for contraception of zoo and free-living animals has been increasing in recent years. This study reports the use, efficacy, and side effects of Improvac on five male sea lions.
Yedra Feltrer-Rambaud
exaly +3 more sources
Improvac® is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone vaccine developed to reduce "boar taint" in the meat of male domestic pig. The use of Improvac for contraception of zoo and free-living animals has been increasing in recent years. This study reports the use, efficacy, and side effects of Improvac on five male sea lions.
Yedra Feltrer-Rambaud
exaly +3 more sources
Immunocastration with Improvac™ reduces aggressive and sexual behaviours in male pigs
Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 2013Abstract Surgical castration of male pigs is a common practice to reduce the risk of boar taint, an accumulation of pheromones in the muscles of pigs giving an undesirable odour to the pork of entire boars. Castration is not widely practiced in the UK for welfare reasons and indeed, assurance schemes will not allow castrated animals into their ...
Amanda Nevel
exaly +2 more sources
Effects of Improvac and Bopriva on the testicular function of boars ten weeks after immunization
Animal Reproduction Science, 2013This study investigated the effects of Improvac and Bopriva, two anti-GnRF immunization products, on testicular function in boars. We predicted that both products would diminish testicular function; however, we specifically tested the hypothesis that the duration of efficacy for Bopriva would be longer than that of Improvac. Animals were immunized with
Christopher A Pearl
exaly +3 more sources
Vaccine, 2011
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of a vaccine against gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), Improvac(®) (Pfizer Ltd), administered at a pre- or early pubertal stage on boar taint, hormonal status and reproductive organs. Crossbred male pigs (Swedish Yorkshire dams×Swedish Landrace sires or Swedish Yorkshire sires, n=192) were at ...
Galia Zamaratskaia +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of a vaccine against gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), Improvac(®) (Pfizer Ltd), administered at a pre- or early pubertal stage on boar taint, hormonal status and reproductive organs. Crossbred male pigs (Swedish Yorkshire dams×Swedish Landrace sires or Swedish Yorkshire sires, n=192) were at ...
Galia Zamaratskaia +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Einfluss einer GnRH-Vakzine (Improvac®) auf Gewichtszunahmen und Schlachtkörperqualität von Ebern
Tierarztliche Praxis Ausgabe G: Grosstiere - Nutztiere, 2011Zusammenfassung Gegenstand und Ziel: Vergleich von Wirkung und Einfluss der GnRH-Vakzine Improvac® (Pfizer GmbH, Berlin) mit der chirurgischen Kastration bei männlichen Mastschweinen. Material und Methoden: Tiere der Gruppe K (n = 205) wurden in der 1. Lebenswoche (LW) chirurgisch kastriert, Schweine der Gruppe V (n = 191) in der 12.
S Zölß, M Ritzmann, A Palzer
exaly +2 more sources
Journal of Animal Science, 2001
Peri- and postpubertal boars accumulate substances (e.g., androstenone and skatole) in their fatty tissue that are responsible for boar taint in pork. The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy of a GnRH vaccine, Improvac, in eliminating boar taint.
Frank Dunshea
exaly +3 more sources
Peri- and postpubertal boars accumulate substances (e.g., androstenone and skatole) in their fatty tissue that are responsible for boar taint in pork. The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy of a GnRH vaccine, Improvac, in eliminating boar taint.
Frank Dunshea
exaly +3 more sources
Animal Reproduction Science, 2008
The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term effect of a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) vaccine, Improvac (Pfizer Ltd.), on the levels of GnRH antibodies, testosterone, estrone sulphate (E1S) and androstenone, as well as skatole and indole in male pigs.
Lotta Rydhmer +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term effect of a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) vaccine, Improvac (Pfizer Ltd.), on the levels of GnRH antibodies, testosterone, estrone sulphate (E1S) and androstenone, as well as skatole and indole in male pigs.
Lotta Rydhmer +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Effect of vaccination against gonadotrophin-releasing hormone, using Improvac®, on growth performance, body composition, behaviour and acute phase proteins [PDF]
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of vaccination against GnRH on performance traits, pig behaviour and acute phase proteins. A total of 120 pigs (36 non-castrated males, NCM; 36 males to be vaccinated, IM; 24 castratedmales, CM; and 24 females, FE)were controlled in groups of 12 in pens with feeding stations allowing the recording ...
Emma Fàbrega, Antonio Velarde, J Tibau
exaly +3 more sources
Two complementary methods to control gonadotropin-releasing hormone vaccination (Improvac®) misuse in horseracing: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay test in plasma and steroidomics in urine [PDF]
Since the availability on the European market of the vaccine Improvac® dedicated to male pig immunological castration, the risk of misuse of this product in horses is now considered as a threat for the horseracing industry. Immunological castration is not allowed by the racing codes (immune system, Article 6).
Benoit Loup +2 more
exaly +3 more sources

