Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Senescence in vitro and ionising radiations—the human diploid fibroblast model [PDF]
The influence of ionising radiations on ageing is still controversial. Since Hayflick established the concept that diploid cells have finite lifespan in vitro, human diploid fibroblast (HDF) cultures have been recognised as a potent experimental model ...
Cremer, Thomas, Stevenson, A. F. G.
core +1 more source
Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact of Bacillus cereus on the Human Gut Microbiota in a 3D In Vitro Model
In vitro models for culturing complex microbial communities are progressively being used to study the effects of different factors on the modeling of in vitro-cultured microorganisms.
Marco Calvigioni +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Exploring in vivo and in vitro models for heart failure with biomarker insights: a review
Background Heart failure (HF) is a condition characterized by the heart’s inability to meet the body’s demands, resulting in various complications. Two primary types of HF exist, namely HF with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and HF ...
Anil Kumar Prajapati, Gaurang Shah
doaj +1 more source
In vitro models to evaluate the capacity of different sequestering agents to adsorb aflatoxins
Eight potential aflatoxin-sequestering agents (SAs) were tested for their ability to adsorb aflatoxin B1 (AfB1) and aflatoxin G1 (AfG1) in vitro. They belong to main SA classes: silicate minerals (calcium, magnesium and sodium bentonites, kaolinite ...
Antonio Gallo, Francesco Masoero
doaj +1 more source
Structure‐forward targeting of claudins with synthetic binders
Claudins form the paracellular barriers between epithelial and endothelial tissues at tight junctions and are targets for molecular binders with the goal of modulating barrier permeability. Claudin‐binding molecules are relevant in drug delivery or in altering claudin interactions with disease‐causing proteins.
Alex J. Vecchio
wiley +1 more source
Efficacy of DOPE/DC-cholesterol liposomes and GCPQ micelles as AZD6244 nanocarriers in a 3D colorectal cancer in vitro model [PDF]
Aim: In this work, we use cationic organic nanocarriers as chemotherapy delivery platforms and test them in a colorectal cancer 3D in vitro model. Materials & methods: We used 3beta-(N-[N′,N′-dimethylaminoethane]carbamoyl])cholesterol (DC-chol) and ...
López-Dávila, V. +5 more
core +1 more source
Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Oxygen tension affects histone remodeling of in vitro-produced embryos in a bovine model
In vitro production of bovine embryos is a biotechnology of great economic impact. Epigenetic processes, such as histone remodeling, control gene expression and are essential for proper embryo development.
Gaspar, Roberta C. +16 more
core +1 more source

