Results 81 to 90 of about 1,321,319 (311)
In Vitro and In Vivo Models to Study Nephropathic Cystinosis
The development over the past 50 years of a variety of cell lines and animal models has provided valuable tools to understand the pathophysiology of nephropathic cystinosis. Primary cultures from patient biopsies have been instrumental in determining the
Patrick T. Harrison +7 more
core +1 more source
Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent
Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Rickettsia parkeri is an obligate intracellular, tick-borne bacterial pathogen that can cause eschar-associated rickettsiosis in humans. R. parkeri invades host cells, escapes from vacuoles into the cytosol, and undergoes two independent modes of actin ...
Cuong J. Tran +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Mapping lung squamous cell carcinoma pathogenesis through in vitro and in vivo models [PDF]
Lung cancer is the main cause of cancer death worldwide, with lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) being the second most frequent subtype. Preclinical LUSC models recapitulating human disease pathogenesis are key for the development of early intervention ...
Whiteman, ZE +2 more
core
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Digital pathology and artificial intelligence in veterinary medicine
This review discusses the benefits and limitations of using digital pathology and artificial intelligence in veterinary pathology. Digital pathology has the potential to build a global community of pathologists as it promotes communication and ...
Camila Issa Amaral +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Developing In Vitro and In Vivo Models for Lyme Neuroborreliosis (LNB)
Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)Lyme neuroborreliosis (LNB) is a neurologic disorder caused by infection with Borrelia burgdorferi, resulting in inflammation in the central and peripheral nervous systems.
Alanazi, Fuad Fahad
core +1 more source
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Hyperthermia is a novel method for cancer therapy. To have the best control when heating tissues in hyperthermia, the use of magnetic nanoparticles is suggested.
Zahra Zahedi-Tabar +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Diversity and complexity in neural organoids
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley +1 more source

