Results 31 to 40 of about 11,454 (213)
Indoxyl sulfate suppresses endothelial progenitor cell–mediated neovascularization [PDF]
Patients with chronic kidney disease have an increased prevalence of peripheral arterial disease. Endothelial progenitor cells (EPC) are pivotal in neovascularization, but their role in mediating peripheral arterial disease in chronic kidney disease is not fully known.
Szu-Chun, Hung +9 more
openaire +2 more sources
Phenyl sulfate, indoxyl sulfate and p-cresyl sulfate decrease glutathione level to render cells vulnerable to oxidative stress in renal tubular cells. [PDF]
In chronic kidney disease patients, oxidative stress is generally associated with disease progression and pathogenesis of its comorbidities. Phenyl sulfate is a protein-bound uremic solute, which accumulates in chronic kidney disease patients, but little
Takeo Edamatsu +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Urinary N-methylnicotinamide and β-aminoisobutyric acid predict catch-up growth in undernourished Brazilian children [PDF]
Enteric infections, enteropathy and undernutrition in early childhood are preventable risk factors for child deaths, impaired neurodevelopment, and later life metabolic diseases.
Guerrant, RL +10 more
core +1 more source
Indoxyl sulfate promotes apoptosis in cultured osteoblast cells [PDF]
Abstract Background Indoxyl sulfate (IS), an organic anion uremic toxin, promotes the progression of renal dysfunction. Some studies have suggested that IS inhibits osteoclast differentiation and suppresses parathyroid hormone (PTH)-stimulated intracellular cAMP production, decreases PTH receptor expression, and ...
Kim, Young-Hee +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have an increased risk of vascular disease, which is associated with considerable health care costs. Vascular disease in CKD differs clinically and pathobiologically from that in patients with normal renal ...
Chih-Cheng Wu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Uremic Toxins in Organ Crosstalk
Many putative uremic toxins—like indoxyl sulfate, p-cresol sulfate, kynurenic acid, uric acid, and CMPF—are organic anions. Both inter-organ and inter-organismal communication are involved.
Jerome Lowenstein, Sanjay K. Nigam
doaj +1 more source
Binding of bromocresol green and bromocresol purple to albumin in hemodialysis patients [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Colorimetric albumin assays based on binding to bromocresol purple (BCP) and bromocresol green (BCG) yield different results in chronic kidney disease. Altered dye binding of carbamylated albumin has been suggested as a cause.
Delanghe, Joris +8 more
core +1 more source
Prebiotic, Probiotic, and Synbiotic Supplementation in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [PDF]
Gut dysbiosis has been implicated in the pathogenesis of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Restoring gut microbiota with prebiotic, probiotic, and synbiotic supplementation has emerged as a potential therapeutic intervention but has not been systematically ...
Campbell, Katrina L. +3 more
core +1 more source
BackgroundIndoxyl sulfate and p-cresyl sulfate are unique microbial co-metabolites. Both co-metabolites have been involved in the pathogenesis of accelerated cardiovascular disease and renal disease progression.
Liesbeth Viaene +8 more
doaj +1 more source
The intestinal microbiota metabolic activity towards the available substrates generates myriad bacterial metabolites that may accumulate in the luminal fluid. Among them, indole and indole-related compounds are produced by specific bacterial species from
Naouel Tennoune +2 more
doaj +1 more source

