Embryos and embryonic stem cells from the white rhinoceros
The Southern (SWR) and Northern (NWR) are two subspecies of the White Rhinoceros with the NWR being almost extinct. Here, using assisted reproduction technology, the authors produce and cryopreserve SWR purebred and NWR-SWR hybrid embryos developed to ...
Thomas B. Hildebrandt +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Human pluripotent stem cells, including embryonic stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells, hold enormous promise for many biomedical applications, such as regenerative medicine, drug testing, and disease modeling.
Elvira Parrotta +13 more
doaj +1 more source
A novel -mutated human induced pluripotent stem cell model for understanding -mutated tumors
A missense mutation of the guanine nucleotide binding protein alpha stimulating activity polypeptide 1 ( GNAS ) gene, typically Arg201Cys or Arg201His (R201H/R201C), leads to constitutive activation of the Gsα-cyclic AMP (cAMP) signaling pathway that ...
Katsuhito Watanabe +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Histone deacetylase inhibitor valproic acid promotes the differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells into hepatocyte-like cells. [PDF]
In this study, we aimed to elucidate the effects and mechanism of action of valproic acid on hepatic differentiation from human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived hepatic progenitor cells.
Yuki Kondo +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Meets Severe Combined Immunodeficiency [PDF]
Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) is classified as a primary immunodeficiency, which is characterized by impaired T-lymphocytes differentiation. IL2RG, IL7Ralpha, JAK3, ADA, RAG1/RAG2, and DCLE1C (Artemis) are the most defective genes in SCID.
Reza Kouchaki +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Mammalian genes induce partially reprogrammed pluripotent stem cells in non-mammalian vertebrate and invertebrate species. [PDF]
Cells are fundamental units of life, but little is known about evolution of cell states. Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are once differentiated cells that have been re-programmed to an embryonic stem cell-like state, providing a powerful platform
Chen, CC +5 more
core +2 more sources
Multiple feedback loops through cytokinin signaling control stem cell number within the Arabidopsis shoot meristem [PDF]
A central unanswered question in stem cell biology, both in plants and in animals, is how the spatial organization of stem cell niches are maintained as cells move through them.
Anders +33 more
core +2 more sources
Sensory neurons do not induce motor neuron loss in a human stem cell model of spinal muscular atrophy. [PDF]
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is an autosomal recessive disorder leading to paralysis and early death due to reduced SMN protein. It is unclear why there is such a profound motor neuron loss, but recent evidence from fly and mouse studies indicate that ...
Andrew J Schwab, Allison D Ebert
doaj +1 more source
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
Many neurodegenerative diseases are progressive, complex diseases without clear mechanisms or effective treatments. To study the mechanisms underlying these diseases and to develop treatment strategies, a reliable in vitro modeling system is critical. Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have the ability to self-renew and possess the differentiation ...
Chia-Yu Chang +6 more
openaire +4 more sources
Background Human mesenchymal stem cells are a strong candidate for cell therapies owing to their regenerative potential, paracrine regulatory effects, and immunomodulatory activity.
Madison McGrath +5 more
doaj +1 more source

