Results 41 to 50 of about 141,590 (258)

Brazilian experts' consensus on the treatment of infantile epileptic spasm syndrome in infants

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2023
Background Infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is a rare but severe condition affecting children early and is usually secondary to an identifiable brain disorder.
Letícia Pereira de Brito Sampaio   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mystery of the Doctor's son, or the riddle of West syndrome. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Although the eponym "West syndrome" is used widely for infantile spasms, the originators of the term and the time frame of its initial use are not well known. This article provides historical details about Dr. West, about his son who had infantile spasms,
Baram, Tallie Z   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

Classifying etiology of infantile spasms syndrome in resource‐limited settings: A study from the South Asian region

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, 2021
Etiological classification of infantile spasms syndrome (ISS) is important, considering the influence on prognosis based on the presence or absence of a known etiology.
J. Wanigasinghe   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Treatment of infantile spasms: emerging insights from clinical and basic science perspectives. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Infantile spasms is an epileptic encephalopathy of early infancy with specific clinical and electroencephalographic (EEG) features, limited treatment options, and a poor prognosis.
Arnason, Barry GW   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Infantile Spasms

open access: yesPediatric Clinics of North America, 1989
Infantile spasms are a unique disorder of infancy and early childhood. The average age at onset of infantile spasms is 6 months and the average incidence of the disorder is approximately 0.31 per 1000 live births. Approximately one-quarter of patients will spontaneously stop having spasms within 1 year of onset.
Richard A. Hrachovy, James D. Frost
openaire   +5 more sources

EPILEPTIC SPASMS

open access: yesРусский журнал детской неврологии, 2015
Epileptic spasms are epileptic seizures with sudden flexion/extension or of the mixed flexion and extension type, mainly involving the proximal and truncal muscles, that are normally longer than myoclonic seizures but shorter than tonic seizures, and ...
K. Yu. Mukhin, M. B. Mironov
doaj   +1 more source

Case Report: Rituximab Improved Epileptic Spasms and EEG Abnormalities in an Infant With West Syndrome and Anti-NMDAR Encephalitis Associated With APECED

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
Background: Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by a mutation in the autoimmune regulator gene.
Go Kawano   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebrospinal fluid corticotropin and cortisol are reduced in infantile spasms. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Infantile spasms respond to ACTH, and levels of the hormone in cerebrospinal fluid of untreated infants with this disorder were found to be lower than in age-matched controls. In this study we analyzed cerebrospinal fluid cortisol and ACTH using improved
Baram, TZ   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Efficacy and tolerability of the Galanin Analog NAX 5055 in the multiple-hit rat model of symptomatic infantile spasms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Infantile spasms are seizures manifesting in infantile epileptic encephalopathies that are associated with poor epilepsy and cognitive outcomes. The current therapies are not always effective or are associated with serious side effects.
Galanopoulou, A.S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Antiepileptogenic effects of rapamycin in a model of infantile spasms due to structural lesions

open access: yesEpilepsia, 2021
Infantile spasms may evolve into persistent epilepsies including Lennox‐Gastaut syndrome. We compared adult epilepsy outcomes in models of infantile spasms due to structural etiology (multiple‐hit model) or focal cortical inflammation and determined the ...
Ozlem Akman   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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