Results 51 to 60 of about 4,054,897 (306)

Genetic risk variants in intestinal inflammatory disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
PhDThis thesis includes work on the genetics of intestinal inflammatory disorders, concentrating on coeliac disease and Crohn’s disease. It explores how common genetic variants influence risk of complex phenotypes including immunological intolerance to
Dubois, Patrick Charles Alexander
core   +3 more sources

The impact of COVID-19 in diabetic patient

open access: yesArchives of Medicine and Health Sciences, 2020
The global pandemic SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) is causing thousands of deaths worldwide and is one of the greatest health challenges ever faced in human history.
Antonio Vitiello, Francesco Ferrara
doaj   +1 more source

BMAL1/FOXA2-induced rhythmic fluctuations in IL-6 contribute to nocturnal asthma attacks

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
The circadian clock is closely associated with inflammatory reactions. Increased inflammatory cytokine levels have been detected in the airways of nocturnal asthma.
Lingling Tang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Refractory Epilepsy: Effects on Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory Cytokines in Peripheral Blood [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Objective: The vagus nerve has important immunological functions that may be relevant for its anticonvulsive action. We postulate that this anticonvulsive action is activated by a shift in the immune system resulting in a reduction of neurotoxic and an ...
J.S.H. Vles   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Protective effect of ginsenoside rd on lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury through its anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative activity

open access: yesWorld Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2021
Background: Inflammation and oxidation stress are key factors in the mechanism of acute lung injury (ALI). Therefore, suppression of the inflammatory response and oxidative stress could be a potential strategy to treat lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced ...
Jv Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of 6-mercaptopurine treatment after azathioprine hypersensitivity in inflammatory bowel disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
AIM:To investigate the efficacy of 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) in cases of azathioprine (AZA) hypersensitivity in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. METHODS: Twenty nine previously confirmed Crohn’s disease (CD) (n = 14) and ulcerative colitis (UC)
Nagy, Ferenc   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Prolonged time to treatment of biologics in inflammatory bowel disease: disparities from a retrospective study in a tertiary referral centre in the UK

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology
Background Several disparities in healthcare utilisation and delivery are reported in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We examined disparities for delays in biologic administration.
Charlotte Wong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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