Results 61 to 70 of about 4,616,582 (290)

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Protective effect of ginsenoside rd on lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury through its anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative activity

World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2021
Background: Inflammation and oxidation stress are key factors in the mechanism of acute lung injury (ALI). Therefore, suppression of the inflammatory response and oxidative stress could be a potential strategy to treat lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced ...
Jv Chen, Wan-Xian Fang, Shao-Jin Li, Shui-Xiu Xiao, Hai-Jian Li, Yong-Li Situ   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor alpha (PPAR alpha) down-regulation in cystic fibrosis lymphocytes [PDF]

, 2006
Background: PPARs exhibit anti-inflammatory capacities and are potential modulators of the inflammatory response. We hypothesized that their expression and/or function may be altered in cystic fibrosis (CF), a disorder characterized by an excessive host ...
C Hubeau, RB Moss, P Reineck, AA Ionescu, LS Nixon, ME Poynter, P Delerive, SW Chung, BM Forman, W Wahli, JD Tugwood, JM Shipley, A Madej, JP Despres, N Marx, B Staels, Z Israelian-Konaraki, A Trifilieff, MA Birrell, M Roulet, PM Farrell, AP Sampson, JT Zakrzewski, J Carlstedt-Duke, SD Freedman, SM Loitsch, KA Kreuzer, JL Su, JD Dignam, TP Dean, K Balough, TZ Khan, A Augarten, F Akbiyik, I Inoue, DC Jones, P Greally, E Dagli, TA Waldmann, JH Parmentier, K Beier, C Andersson, M Ollero, H Pall, G Chinetti, PR Devchand, N Marx, AE Lovett-Racke, A Linden, F McAllister, RB Moss, RB Moss, C Hubeau, RU Sorensen   +53 more
core   +1 more source

Non-inflammatory pain in inflammatory arthritis

Rheumatology, 2022
Abstract ‘Non-inflammatory’ pain, pain that is not associated with measures of inflammation, is common in patients with inflammatory arthritis including RA. One important cause of non-inflammatory pain is concomitant fibromyalgia. Systematic review has shown that fibromyalgia is common in inflammatory arthritis including RA affecting 1 ...
Dhivya Das, Ernest Choy
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

Genome engineering of stem cells for autonomously regulated, closed-loop delivery of biologic drugs [PDF]

, 2017
Chronic inflammatory diseases such as arthritis are characterized by dysregulated responses to pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-1 (IL-1) and tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α).
Brunger, Jonathan M, Gersbach, Charles A, Guilak, Farshid, Willard, Vincent P, Zutshi, Ananya   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

Isoimperatorin alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced periodontitis by downregulating ERK1/2 and NF-κB pathways

Open Life Sciences, 2023
Chronic periodontitis is an inflammatory disease characterized by inflammation of the soft tissues of the gums. To combat this disease, more effective drugs are still needed to identify and develop.
Fan Lili, Li Zhenqiang, Gao Linlin, Zhang Nan, Chang Wenxiao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the effect of GM-CSF blocking on the phenotype and function of human monocytes [PDF]

, 2020
Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is a multipotent cytokine that prompts the proliferation of bone marrow-derived macrophages and granulocytes.
Esmaeil, Nafiseh, Lotfi, Noushin, Rostami, Mohamad, Zhang, Guang-Xian   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Confocal laser scanning microscope, raman microscopy and western blotting to evaluate inflammatory response after myocardial infarction [PDF]

, 2015
Cardiac muscle necrosis is associated with inflammatory cascade that clears the infarct from dead cells and matrix debris, and then replaces the damaged tissue with scar, through three overlapping phases: the inflammatory phase, the proliferative phase
Cantatore, S, De Carlo, D, Fineschi, Vittorio, Fiore, C, Neri, M, Riezzo, I, Turillazzi, E   +6 more
core   +1 more source