Results 41 to 50 of about 1,052,402 (298)

The role of fibroblast growth factors in cell and cancer metabolism

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling regulates crucial signaling cascades that promote cell proliferation, survival, and metabolism. Therefore, FGFs and their receptors are often dysregulated in human diseases, including cancer, to sustain proliferation and rewire metabolism.
Jessica Price, Chiara Francavilla
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of the first wave of COVID-19 on Crohn’s disease after the end of “zero-COVID” policy in China

Frontiers in Public Health, 2023
BackgroundThe incidence and severity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) among Crohn’s disease (CD) patients are unknown in China. This study aimed to clarify the clinical courses and outcomes of CD patients in the first COVID-19 wave after the end of
Wen Hu, Xiao Li, Zelin Yan, Qiuzhi Wang, Jiakai Luo, Qiao Yu, Shuyan Li, Shiyuan Lu, Atiyeh Roozbahani, Ehsan Ghoushi, Yan Chen, Jun Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo, Catherine S. Palmer, Jacqueline M. Kimmey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesenteric fat proliferation on magnetic resonance enterography is a predictor of long-term disease complications in crohn’s disease

BMC Gastroenterology
Background Fibrofatty proliferation of mesenteric fat is a common finding on magnetic resonance enterography (MRE) in Crohn’s disease (CD) patients. Mesenteric fat may play a role in inflammation, fibrosis, and stricture formation, but its prognostic ...
Eduard Koifman, Inna Spector Cohen, Rebeca Lopez-Alonso, Dana Ben Hur, Anat Ilivitzki, Matti Waterman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Replicating Single-Cycle Adenovirus Vaccine Effective against Clostridium difficile

Vaccines, 2020
Clostridium difficile causes nearly 500,000 infections and nearly 30,000 deaths each year in the U.S., which is estimated to cost $4.8 billion. C. difficile infection (CDI) arises from bacteria colonizing the large intestine and releasing two toxins ...
William E. Matchett, Stephanie Anguiano-Zarate, Goda Baddage Rakitha Malewana, Haley Mudrick, Melissa Weldy, Clayton Evert, Alexander Khoruts, Michael Sadowsky, Michael A. Barry   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hematopoietic (stem) cells—The elixir of life?

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The aging of HSCs (hematopoietic stem cells) and the blood system leads to the decline of other organs. Rejuvenating aged HSCs improves the function of the blood system, slowing the aging of the heart, kidney, brain, and liver, and the occurrence of age‐related diseases.
Emilie L. Cerezo, Jonah Anderson, Emilie Dinh Vedrenne, Noël Yeh Martín, Jette Lengefeld   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Combination Therapy to Overcome the Plateau of Drug Efficacy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease [PDF]

, 2021
Carlos Stalgis, Parakkal Deepak, Saurabh Mehandru, Jean‐Frédéric Colombel   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Enteroendocrine Cells: Sensing Gut Microbiota and Regulating Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, 2019
Host sensing in the gut microbiota has been crucial in the regulation of intestinal homeostasis. Although inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), multifactorial chronic inflammatory conditions of the gastrointestinal tract, have been associated with ...
Yanbo Yu, Wenjing Yang, Yanqing Li, Y. Cong   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multi‐omic characterization of consensus molecular subtype 1 (CMS1) colorectal cancer with dampened immune response improves precision medicine

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study highlights the importance of multi‐omic analyses in characterizing colorectal cancers. Indeed, our analysis revealed a rare CMS1 exhibiting dampened immune activation, including reduced PD‐1 expression, moderate CD8+ T‐cell infiltration, and suppressed JAK/STAT pathway.
Livia Concetti, Manuel Scimeca, Julia Bischof, Jonathan Woodsmith, Massimiliano Agostini, Cristina Fiorani, Yufang Shi, Eleonora Candi, Gerry Melino, Alessandro Mauriello, Giuseppe S. Sica   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meta-analysis of gene expression disease signatures in colonic biopsy tissue from patients with ulcerative colitis

Scientific Reports, 2021
Publicly available ulcerative colitis (UC) gene expression datasets from observational studies and clinical trials include inherently heterogeneous disease characteristics and methodology. We used meta-analysis to identify a robust UC gene signature from
Bryan Linggi, Vipul Jairath, Guangyong Zou, Lisa M. Shackelton, Dermot P. B. McGovern, Azucena Salas, Bram Verstockt, Mark S. Silverberg, Shadi Nayeri, Brian G. Feagan, Niels Vande Casteele   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source