Results 51 to 60 of about 366 (127)

The equine patellar ligaments and the infrapatellar fat pad – a microanatomical study

open access: yesBMC Veterinary Research, 2023
Background Interpretation of patellar ligament (PL) ultrasonography may be difficult, as hypoechoic or heterogenous echogenicity are common findings.
Cathrine Taule Fjordbakk   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Biomaterial‐Based Synovial Fluid Analysis Reveals Protective microRNA Signatures in a Mouse Model of Acute Synovitis‐Driven Osteoarthritis

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 12, 30 June 2026.
We successfully established a novel method for collecting synovial fluid in the murine knee joint using Tetra‐slime. Acute synovitis led to secondary cartilage degeneration in the early stage of OA, which might be attributed to the increase of MMP‐3, TNF‐α, and M1 macrophage activation in the synovium.
Kei Takahata   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel infrapatellar approach of ultrasound-guided intra-articular injection of the knee from both lateral and medial side: a case series

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Musculoskeletal Disease, 2023
Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is common. Ultrasound-guided intra-articular injection (UGIAI) using the superolateral approach is currently the gold standard for treating knee OA, but it is not 100% accurate, especially in patients with no knee effusion ...
King Hei Stanley Lam   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti‐inflammatory and osteogenic effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in knee osteoarthritis rats via the regulation of the intestinal microbiota

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, Volume 9, Issue 6, Page 1217-1234, June 2026.
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) improved knee osteoarthritis (KOA) in rats by regulating interleukin‐1β (IL‐1β), IL‐6, and IL‐8 expressions and the bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP‐2)/transforming growth factor β (TGF‐β) signaling pathway.
Yan Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Nanodelivery Systems for Immunometabolic Modulation in Osteoarthritis

open access: yesExploration, Volume 6, Issue 3, June 2026.
Smart nanodelivery systems deliver therapeutic payloads across the cartilage matrix to ensure their sustained accumulation within chondrocytes at sites of injury. By targeting specific molecular targets and signaling pathways, these platforms modulate the pathological synovium‐cartilage axis to restore immunometabolic homeostasis and drive tissue ...
Qirui Zhao   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

The biphasic role of the infrapatellar fat pad in osteoarthritis

open access: yesBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a progressive degenerative disease resulting in joint deterioration. It is a whole organ disease characterized by cartilage degeneration and varying degrees of synovitis, involving pathological changes in all joint tissues, such as cartilage, subchondral bone, ligaments, meniscus, synovium, and infrapatellar fat pad (IPFP).
Songkai, Yue   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Broken-fat pad sign: a characteristic radiographic finding to distinguish between knee rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis

open access: yesInsights into Imaging
Objectives Diagnostic imaging plays an important role in the pre-treatment workup of knee osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Herein, we identified a useful MRI sign of infrapatellar fat pad (IPFP) to improve diagnosis.
Qizheng Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasound‐Guided Peripheral Nerve Blocks for Percutaneous Treatments of Common Tendinopathies

open access: yesJournal of Ultrasound in Medicine, Volume 45, Issue 6, Page 1139-1161, June 2026.
Objectives Ultrasound‐guided percutaneous needle fenestration (UPNF) and percutaneous needle tenotomy (UPNT) are minimally invasive procedures commonly used to treat chronic tendinopathies. However, these techniques can be painful, potentially limiting patient tolerance, satisfaction, and procedural feasibility. Although local anesthetics (LAs) provide
Tomás Ribeiro‐da‐Silva   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arthroscopic Resection of Infrapatellar Fat Pad Impingement Syndrome: Long-Term Clinical Results at Minimum 10-Year Follow-Up

open access: yesMedicina
Background and Objectives: Infrapatellar fat pad impingement syndrome (IFPIS) is a relatively underdiagnosed cause of anterior knee pain. While conservative management is the initial approach, some patients require surgical intervention. This study aimed
Young-Cheol Park   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exosomes from mesenchymal stem/stromal cells and their therapeutic role in osteoarthritic pain

open access: yes
Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics, Volume 13, Issue 3, July 2026.
Dimitrios Kouroupis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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