Results 121 to 130 of about 11,522 (222)

Complications and Monitoring – Guidelines on Parenteral Nutrition, Chapter 11

GMS German Medical Science, 2009
Compared to enteral or hypocaloric oral nutrition, the use of PN (parenteral nutrition) is not associated with increased mortality, overall frequency of complications, or longer length of hospital stay (LOS). The risk of PN complications (e.g.
Working group for developing the guidelines for parenteral nutrition of The German Association for Nutritional Medicine, Rittler, P., Parhofer, K., Jauch, K. W., Hartl, W. H.   +4 more
doaj  

Infusing Knowledge into Large Language Models with Contextual Prompts [PDF]

arXiv
Knowledge infusion is a promising method for enhancing Large Language Models for domain-specific NLP tasks rather than pre-training models over large data from scratch. These augmented LLMs typically depend on additional pre-training or knowledge prompts from an existing knowledge graph, which is impractical in many applications. In contrast, knowledge
arxiv  

Management of Neonatal Hyperglycaemia in Sweden—A Survey Study

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Neonatal hyperglycaemia is associated with a multitude of adverse outcomes, including mortality and impaired neurological development. The aim of this study was to characterise the current management of neonatal hyperglycaemia in Swedish neonatal units.
Ludvig Henriksson Frithiof, Magnus Domellöf, Itay Nilsson Zamir   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Context of Crash Occurrence: A Complexity-Infused Approach Integrating Semantic, Contextual, and Kinematic Features [PDF]

arXiv
Understanding the context of crash occurrence in complex driving environments is essential for improving traffic safety and advancing automated driving. Previous studies have used statistical models and deep learning to predict crashes based on semantic, contextual, or vehicle kinematic features, but none have examined the combined influence of these ...
arxiv  

The potential for therapeutic drug monitoring of belatacept and other biologicals in solid organ transplantation

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract In solid organ transplantation (SOT), biologicals such as recombinant therapeutic proteins, monoclonal antibodies, fusion proteins and conjugates are increasingly used for immunosuppression, desensitization, ABO (blood group) incompatibility, antibody‐mediated rejections and atypical haemolytic uremic syndrome.
Stein Bergan, Nils Tore Vethe
wiley   +1 more source

Estudio aleatorio de dos emulsiones grasas diferentes en la nutrición parenteral total del enfermo quirúrgico desnutrido: efecto sobre la morbilidad infecciosa y la mortalidad Randomized study of two different fat emulsions in total parenteral nutrition of malnourished surgical patients: effect on infectious morbidity and mortality

Nutrición Hospitalaria, 2003
Objetivo: Las infusiones lipídicas de una mezcla física de triglicéridos de cadena media/triglicéridos de cadena larga (MCT/LCT), utilizadas en la nutrición parenteral total (NPT) peroperatoria, tienen menos efecto inmunosupresor en estudios de ...
T. Grau, J. Carlos Ruiz de Adana, S. Zubillaga, S. Fuerte, C. Girón   +4 more
doaj  

Social media as a source of drug safety information in the paediatric population

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims The paediatric population is vulnerable to suffering adverse drug events (ADEs) such as negative outcomes due to medication (NOMs)–drug related problems (DRPs), especially adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and medication errors (MEs). Social media (SM) is considered an interesting tool for pharmacovigilance.
Ingrid Vilimelis‐Piulats, Ariadna Pérez‐Ricart, Maite Bosch Peligero, Albert Calvo, Josep Maria Suñé Negre, Juan‐Carlos Juárez‐Gimenez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tratamiento dietético-nutricional en la enteritis rádica crónica: A propósito de un caso clínico complejo Dietetic-nutritional treatment in chronic radiation enteritis: Apropos of a complex clinical case

Nutrición Hospitalaria, 2003
Presentamos un caso clínico de enteritis rádica crónica seguido durante 34 meses, cuyas características destacables son las siguientes: Paciente de 60 años con adenocarcinoma de recto que requirió hemicolectomia izquierda (Hartmann), recibiendo ...
A. Fernández de Bustos, A. M.ª Pita Mercé   +1 more
doaj  

Oral hyoscine butylbromide exerts spasmolytic effects in both gastrointestinal and urogenital tissues in rats

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Hyoscine butylbromide (HBB) has a low oral (PO) bioavailability. Further, limited data on its activity on non‐gastrointestinal (GI) smooth muscle spasms after oral dosing are available, causing its effects beyond the GI tract to be questioned.
Sara Traserra, Terence Appelqvist, Robert Lange, Maura Corsetti, Marcel Jimenez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Approach to the Management of Gastrointestinal Manifestations in Patients With Phaeochromocytoma and Paraganglioma

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Managing gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with phaeochromocytoma and paraganglioma (PPGL) is challenging due to the risk of catecholaminergic crisis with many commonly prescribed medications, especially in functional tumours.
Monica Majumder, Cherie Chiang, Grace Kong, Michael Michael, Nirupa Sachithanandan, Emma Boehm   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source