Results 61 to 70 of about 174,861 (208)

Anesthesia and Oncology: Friend or Foe?

Frontiers in Oncology, 2022
Cancer is a leading cause of death, and surgery is an important treatment modality. Laboratory research and retrospective studies have raised the suspicion that the choice of anesthetics for cancer surgery might affect the course of cancerous disease ...
Bigna S. Buddeberg, Bigna S. Buddeberg, Manfred D. Seeberger   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Anesthetic, Analgesic and Other Non-Surgical Techniques During Cancer Surgery Might Affect Postoperative Oncologic Outcomes:A Summary of Current State of Evidence [PDF]

, 2019
The question of whether anesthetic, analgesic or other perioperative intervention during cancer resection surgery might influence long-term oncologic outcomes has generated much attention over the past 13 years. A wealth of experimental and observational
Aguirre, Jose A., Bencic, Ivanka, Borgeat, Alain, Buggy, Donal, Cama, Allessandro, Condron, Claire, Connolly, Cara, Eintrei, Christina, Eroles, Pilar, Forget, Patrice, Guerrero Orriach, Jose Luis, Gupta, Anil, Hales, Tim G., Ionescu, Daniela, Johnson, Mark, Kabata, Pawel, Kirac, Iva, Ma, Daqing, Mokini, Zhirajr, Retsky, Michael, Sandrucci, Sergio, Siekmann, Wiebke, Votta-Vellis, Gina, Štefančić, Ljilja   +23 more
core   +5 more sources

Robot‐Assisted Doppler Optical Coherence Tomography for Intraoperative Evaluation of Microvascular Anastomoses

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work presents a robot‐assisted Doppler optical coherence tomography system for autonomous, wide‐field intraoperative assessment of microvascular anastomoses. Machine‐vision–guided probe positioning and adaptive scan planning enable three‐dimensional structural and hemodynamic imaging over extended vessel segments.
Xiaochen Li, Yong Huang, Lu Liu, Danling Tong, Juyi Wang, Meng Li, Yujie Bai, Dedi Tong, Shan Zhu, Shanlin Chen, Qun Hao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The anesthetist’s choice of inhalational vs. intravenous anesthetics has no impact on survival of glioblastoma patients

Neurosurgical review, 2020
Recent data suggest that the type of anesthesia used during the resection of solid tumors impacts the long-term survival of patients favoring total-intravenous-anesthesia (TIVA) over inhalative-anesthesia (INHA).
T. Schmoch, C. Jungk, T. Bruckner, Sabine Haag, K. Zweckberger, A. von Deimling, T. Brenner, A. Unterberg, M. Weigand, F. Uhle, C. Herold‐Mende   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inhalational versus intravenous anesthetic for cerebrovascular accident outcomes after surgical revascularization for adult moyamoya disease

BMC Anesthesiology
Purpose To compare the effects of inhalational anesthetics and intravenous anesthetics on the neurological function of patients with moyamoya disease (MMD) after vascular bypass surgery.
Yifei Cheng, Chaochao Zha, Xuehua Che, Yingwei Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Outcomes of intravenous and inhalation anesthesia on patients undergoing esophageal cancer surgery: a retrospective observational study

BMC Anesthesiology, 2023
Background Different anesthetics may have opposite effects on the immune system, thus affecting the prognosis of tumor patients. Cell-mediated immunity forms the primary defense against the invasion of tumor cells, so manipulation of the immune system to
Yue Ma, Jie Ren, Zhuo Chen, Jingwen Chen, Ming Wei, Yu Wang, Hong Chen, Liping Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monosynaptic Functional Connectivity in Cerebral Cortex During Wakefulness and Under Graded Levels of Anesthesia [PDF]

, 2012
The balance between excitation and inhibition is considered to be of significant importance for neural computation and cognitive function. Excitatory and inhibitory functional connectivity in intact cortical neuronal networks in wakefulness and graded ...
Diba, Kamran, Hudetz, Anthony G., Pillay, Siveshigan, Ropella, Kristina M., Vizuete, Jeannette A.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Is it possible to augment myocardial protection during cardiopulmonary bypass by administration of inhalational anesthetics?

Almanac of Clinical Medicine, 2019
Aim: To evaluate the possibility to augment myocardial protection with desflurane and sevoflurane by prolongation of their delivery into the oxygenator of the cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) pump during surgical myocardial revascularization.Materials and ...
N. Molchan, Y. Polushin, A. A. Zhloba, A. Kobak, A. A. Khryapa   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

EEG Dynamics in Children Before, During and After General Anesthesia

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Age‐specific EEG signatures during anesthesia are described in pediatrics, and perioperative monitoring is increasingly advocated; yet most indices and algorithms derive from adult data and may not generalize to early development. Aims The purpose of this study was to characterize perioperative frontal EEGs in young children younger
Maximilian Markus, Feidias Panagiotou, Claudia Spies, Susanne Koch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A synthetic peptide rescues rat cortical neurons from anesthetic-induced cell death, perturbation of growth and synaptic assembly

Scientific Reports, 2021
Anesthetics are deemed necessary for all major surgical procedures. However, they have also been found to exert neurotoxic effects when tested on various experimental models, but the underlying mechanisms remain unknown.
Fahad Iqbal, Marcus Pehar, Andrew J. Thompson, Urva Azeem, Kiana Jahanbakhsh, Nerea Jimenez-Tellez, Rasha Sabouny, Shadab Batool, Atika Syeda, Jennifer Chow, Pranav Machiraju, Timothy Shutt, Kamran Yusuf, Jane Shearer, Tiffany Rice, Naweed I. Syed   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source