Results 61 to 70 of about 517,479 (253)

Functional analysis of A 5' untranslated variant in rhodopsin : implications for the retinitis pigmentosa phenotype [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) is a group of heterogeneous retinal degenerative diseases that predominantly affect rod photoreceptor cells. Symptoms include night blindness and gradual peripheral vision loss, which progresses to a complete loss of vision ...
Akinyi, Maureen Veronica
core   +1 more source

Spectrum of variants associated with inherited retinal dystrophies in Northeast Mexico

open access: yesBMC Ophthalmology
Background Inherited retinal dystrophies are hereditary diseases which have in common the progressive degeneration of photoreceptors. They are a group of diseases with clinical, genetic, and allelic heterogeneity.
Rocio A. Villafuerte-de la Cruz   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

OCT guided micro-focal ERG system with multiple stimulation wavelengths for characterization of ocular health

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Inherited retinal disorders and dry age-related macular degeneration are characterized by the degeneration and death of different types of photoreceptors at different rate and locations.
Michael Carlson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large‐scale Whole‐Exome Sequencing Defines the Protein‐Coding Architecture of Retinal Structure, Visual Function, and Major Blinding Diseases

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Large‐scale whole‐exome sequencing in 356,982 UK Biobank participants defines the protein‐coding architecture of retinal structure, visual function, and major blinding diseases. Pleiotropic genes, including CFI, C3, and RIOX1, bridge multiple retinal phenotypes, while experimental validation of FYB2 implicates RPE barrier dysfunction, providing ...
Jianqing Li   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinal gene therapy in patients with choroideremia: initial findings from a phase 1/2 clinical trial

open access: yes, 2014
Background: Choroideremia is an X-linked recessive disease that leads to blindness due to mutations in the CHM gene, which encodes the Rab escort protein 1 (REP1).
During, MJ   +49 more
core   +1 more source

Inherited Retinal Diseases

open access: yes, 2022
Inherited retinal diseases (IRDs) are a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of diseases that cause vision loss due to abnormal development or due to the dysfunction or degeneration of the photoreceptors or the retinal pigment epithelium [...
Tamar Ben-Yosef, Ben-Yosef, Tamar
core   +1 more source

A Rare De Novo Missense Mutation in IFT122 Confers a Genetic Susceptibility Factor of Idiopathic Pediatric Uveitis Via Trio‐based Whole‐Exome Sequencing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A rare de novo IFT122‐A773E variant is identified in idiopathic pediatric uveitis and shown to exacerbate retinal inflammation and barrier dysfunction. Mechanistically, the variant enhances IFT43 interaction, elevates calcium signaling, and activates the MEK/ERK/FRA1 axis, revealing a previously unrecognized cilia‐associated pathway that may increase ...
Qian Zhou   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of microglial cells in photoreceptor degeneration

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2019
Inherited photoreceptor degeneration in humans constitutes a major cause of irreversible blindness in the world. They comprise various diseases, but retinitis pigmentosa is the most frequently observed. Retinitis pigmentosa is commonly limited to the eye,
Johnny Di Pierdomenico   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-viral delivery and optimized optogenetic stimulation of retinal ganglion cells led to behavioral restoration of vision [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Stimulation of retinal neurons using optogenetics via use of chanelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2) has opened up a new direction for restoration of vision for treatment of retinitis pigmentosa (RP).
Shivaranjani Shivalingaiah   +4 more
core   +1 more source

In Vivo Direct Reprogramming: Current Progress and Future Prospects from Mechanisms to Therapeutic Application

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines the potential of in vivo direct reprogramming in regenerative medicine for functional tissue restoration, highlighting the role of tissue‐resident cues in generating functionally mature reprogrammed cells from lineage‐related cells. It contains a discussion on mechanisms, reprogramming factors, delivery approaches, and applications
Rishabh Deo Singh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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