Results 41 to 50 of about 17,072,512 (376)

Inhibitory Control Across the Preschool Years: Developmental Changes and Associations with Parenting

Child Development, 2020
The normative developmental course of inhibitory control between 2.5 and 6.5 years, and associations with maternal and paternal sensitivity and intrusiveness were tested. The sample consisted of 383 children (52.5% boys).
S. Geeraerts, J. Endendijk, M. Deković, J. Huijding, K. Deater-Deckard, J. Mesman   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An examination of the effects of stimulant medication on response inhibition: A comparison between children with and without attention deficit hyperactivity disorder [PDF]

, 2011
This study investigated whether methylphenidate is effective in improving response inhibition in children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).
Brackenridge, Rachel, McKenzie, Karen, Murray, George, Quigley, April   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Inhibitory Control of Prefrontal Cortex by the Claustrum [PDF]

Neuron, 2018
The claustrum is a small subcortical nucleus that has extensive excitatory connections with many cortical areas. While the anatomical connectivity from the claustrum to the cortex has been studied intensively, the physiological effect and underlying circuit mechanisms of claustrocortical communication remain elusive.
Jesse Jackson, M. Karnani, B. Zemelman, D. Burdakov, Albert K Lee   +4 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

The Effects of Aging and Time of Day on Inhibitory Control: An Event-Related Potential Study

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
Time of day (TOD) influences on executive functions have been widely reported, with greater efficiency demonstrated at optimal relative to non-optimal TOD according to one’s chronotype (i.e., synchrony effect).
Rahel Rabi, Ricky Chow, Shahier Paracha, Lynn Hasher, Lynn Hasher, Sandra Gardner, Sandra Gardner, Nicole D. Anderson, Nicole D. Anderson, Nicole D. Anderson, Claude Alain, Claude Alain, Claude Alain   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why are we not flooded by involuntary thoughts about the past and future? Testing the cognitive inhibition dependency hypothesis [PDF]

, 2019
© The Author(s) 2018In everyday life, involuntary thoughts about future plans and events occur as often as involuntary thoughts about the past. However, compared to involuntary autobiographical memories (IAMs), such episodic involuntary future thoughts ...
A Beech, A Chuderski, A D’Argembeau, A Field, Agnieszka Niedźwieńska, B Baird, B Eriksen, B Pageaux, B Plimpton, BJ Schmeichel, CM MacLeod, CT Ball, D Berntsen, D Berntsen, D Berntsen, D Berntsen, D Linden Van der, D Stawarczyk, DC Hoaglin, DC Hoaglin, DE Broadbent, DI Inouye, DL Schacter, FN Dempster, FT Anderson, GA Floridou, GA Shaw, H Finnbogadóttir, I Elua, I Suarez, J Dang, J Smallwood, J Smallwood, J Smallwood, J Smallwood, JC McVay, JC McVay, JM Smallwood, JM Tyler, JR Simon, JR Simon, JR Stroop, JS Warm, JT Nigg, K Barzykowski, K Barzykowski, K Barzykowski, K Barzykowski, KB Johannessen, KC Yam, Krystian Barzykowski, L Hasher, L Hasher, L Kvavilashvili, Lia Kvavilashvili, LM Jonkman, M Marwede, M Muraven, M Oaten, M Vannucci, M Vannucci, M Vannucci, M Wheeler, MA Conway, MA Conway, MA Conway, MA Conway, MJ Kane, MM Lorist, MS Hagger, NP Friedman, NR Spreng, OC Watkins, P Brzozowski, P Seli, R Radel, R Ratcliff, R Whelan, RA Barkley, Rémi Radel, S Kamiya, S Schlagman, S Schlagman, SN Cole, SN Cole, T Suddendorf, TA Salthouse, WPM Wildenberg Van Den, Y Zhang   +88 more
core   +3 more sources

Grey Matter Heterotopia and Criminal Responsibility in a Case of Personal Injury Defense

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
The abnormal allocation of nodules of grey matter in areas of the brain or spinal cord that should physiologically be occupied by white matter characterizes a neural defect called Grey Matter Heterotopia (GMH).
Antonietta Curci, Antonio Rampino
doaj   +1 more source

Gain control network conditions in early sensory coding [PDF]

, 2013
Gain control is essential for the proper function of any sensory system. However, the precise mechanisms for achieving effective gain control in the brain are unknown.
A Couto, A Destexhe, AF Silbering, AF Silbering, B Haider, Brian H. Smith, BW Strowbridge, C Buckley, CC Girardin, CI Bargmann, CJP Vicente, CM Root, Cv Vreeswijk, D Dominguez, DA McCormick, E Av-Ron, E Salinas, EA Hallem, EA Hallem, Eduardo Serrano, F Locatelli, GA Wright, GC Turner, H Belmabrouk, H Breer, HR Wilson, I Ito, IP Sudhakaran, J Huang, J Perez-Orive, JJ Hopfield, K Touhara, LF Abbott, M Bazhenov, M García-Sanchez, M Ng, M Papadopoulou, M Rabinovich, M Schmuker, M Stopfer, M Yokoi, N Yamagata, O Shriki, Olaf Sporns, P Anderson, P Szyszka, R Huerta, R Huerta, R Huerta, Rafael Levi, Ramón Huerta, RI Wilson, RI Wilson, S Das, S Grossberg, S Krofczik, S Sachse, Si Amari, SR Olsen, SR Olsen, SR Olsen, T Nowotny, TA Cleland, TA Cleland, Thomas Nowotny, TP Vogels, V Bhandawat, Y Shang   +67 more
core   +5 more sources

Executive Functions and Their Relationship with the Development of Russian Speech in Bilingual and Monolingual Children

RUDN Journal of Psychology and Pedagogics, 2020
The article discusses the results of a study of the relationship between executive functions (inhibitory control, cognitive flexibility, working (speech and visual) memory and the development of Russian speech in children with natural bilingualism and ...
Vera Yu. Khotinets, Sofya A. Salnova
doaj   +1 more source

Body Mass Index and Academic Achievement Among Chinese Secondary School Students: The Mediating Effect of Inhibitory Control and the Moderating Effect of Social Support

Frontiers in Psychology, 2022
Based on Embodied Cognition Theory, Inhibitory Decline Theory, and Risk Protective Factors Model, this study verified that body mass index (BMI) affects secondary school students’ academic performance through the mechanism of inhibitory control.
Yaohui Shi, Haibo Yu, Siyu Di, Chao Ma, Chao Ma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monetary rewards modulate inhibitory control

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2014
The ability to override a dominant response, often referred to as behavioural inhibiton, is considered a key element of executive cognition. Poor behavioural inhibition is a defining characteristic of several neurological and psychiatric populations ...
Paula Marcela Herrera, Paula Marcela Herrera, Paula Marcela Herrera, Mario eSperanza, Adam eHampshire, Tristan A Bekinschtein   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source