Results 101 to 110 of about 7,910,042 (288)

Dysregulated Cholesterol Metabolism, Chronic Inflammation, and Disability in Severe Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Dysregulated lipid metabolism, which can affect remyelination and neural repair, has not been extensively investigated in progressive multiple sclerosis (PMS). The goal was to examine whether dysregulated cholesterol metabolism was associated with disability in PMS. Methods The study sample comprised 53 Severe PMS patients (Expanded
Taylor R. Wicks, Mujeeb Shittu, Anna Wolska, Diala Ghazal, Bianca Weinstock‐Guttman, Alexander Burnham, Alan T. Remaley, Robert Zivadinov, Murali Ramanathan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unsupervised Discrimination of Patterns in Spiking Neural Networks with Excitatory and Inhibitory Synaptic Plasticity

Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2014
A spiking neural network model is described for learning to discriminate among spatial patterns in an unsupervised manner. The network anatomy consists of source neurons that are activated by external inputs, a reservoir that resembles a generic cortical
Narayan eSrinivasa, Youngkwan eCho
doaj   +1 more source

Automatic Lesion Morphometrics Reliably Predict Sensorimotor Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury: A Longitudinal, Multicenter Neuroimaging Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate automatic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)‐derived lesion morphometrics against manual measurements and their prognostic value for characterizing distinct acute to chronic neurological recovery trajectories after spinal cord injury (SCI). Methods We studied a retrospective, multicenter cohort of cervical and thoracolumbar
Dario Pfyffer, Jan Valošek, Lynn Farner, Enamundram Naga Karthik, Gergely David, Norbert Weidner, Rainer Abel, Doris Maier, Armin Curt, Margret Hund‐Georgiadis, Mirko Aach, Michael Baumberger, Julien Cohen‐Adad, Patrick Freund, the Nogo Inhibition in Spinal Cord Injury Study Group, Rainer Abel, Kerstin Rehahn, Mirko Aach, Klaus Röhl, Norbert Weidner, Marion Saur, Nikolaus Weiskopf, Doris Maier, Andreas Badke, Margret Hund‐Georgiadis, Michael Baumberger, Armin Curt, Jesus Benito‐Penalva, Jiri Kriz   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exposure therapy tailored to inhibitory learning principles in patients diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder

, 2020
The study aims to evaluate the impact of exposure therapy that is tailored to inhibitory learning principles on OCD patients treated by licenced psychotherapists in an outpatient ...
Franziska Kühne
core   +1 more source

Influence of EEG-based functional connectivity and inhibitory control on educational web search performance among adolescents

Психология человека в образовании
Introduction. Digital technologies have become an essential aspect of modern life, necessitating research into their effects on children’s learning processes. Additionally, it is crucial to investigate other factors that impact the successful completion
Надежда Владимировна Сутормина
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Validation of Artificial Intelligence (AI)‐based Cartilage Segmentation Predicting Knee Replacement

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective For cartilage morphology to serve as a scalable endpoint in clinical trials, analyses should be performed automatically without human interaction. To clinically validate artificial intelligence (AI)‐based analysis, we studied cartilage loss from MRI prior to knee replacement.
Felix Eckstein, David J. Hunter, C. Kent Kwoh, Wolfgang Wirth   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extending Service Beyond Active Duty: Generalizability of Rheumatoid Arthritis Research Conducted Among US Veterans

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Biomedical research involving US veterans continues to advance health care beyond the Veterans Health Administration. This is particularly true in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), where veteran‐centric research has uncovered novel insights into pathogenesis, risk factors, and disease manifestations, informing clinical care and research across both veteran ...
Austin M. Wheeler, Joshua F. Baker, Jennifer L. Barton, Maria I. Danila, Tate M. Johnson, Kamini Kuchinad, Kaleb Michaud, Amir A. Razmjou, J. Steuart Richards, Namrata Singh, Isaac D. Smith, Katherine D. Wysham, Grant W. Cannon, Bryant R. England, Amy Joseph, Deana Lazaro, Katherine P. Liao, Courtney Loecker, Andreas Reimold, Beth I. Wallace, Ted R. Mikuls   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unsupervised Machine Learning Identifies Shared Biomechanical and Clinical Variation in Individuals with Knee Osteoarthritis and High Body Mass Index

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective High body mass index (BMI ≥ 27 kg/m2) and aberrant gait biomechanics are primary risk factors for knee osteoarthritis (KOA), yet the specific loading patterns linked to clinical disease features remain unclear. Unsupervised machine learning (ML) was used to identify vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) waveform modes of variation and ...
Ashley N. Buck, J. Elyse Borgert, Hyeon Lee, Liubov Arbeeva, Yvonne M. Golightly, Richard F. Loeser, Leigh F. Callahan, Stephen P. Messier, Brian Pietrosimone, Amanda E. Nelson, James S. Marron   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Summary of the inhibitory learning processes tested.

, 2013
The outcome of the different processes is displayed in Figures 2 and 3. For processes A2–A6 the first 100 voltage pulses sets are the same, followed by different inhibitory learning V-sets. S0 = 7 V in all cases and represents ‘usual activity’.
Pablo Stoliar (294035), Fèlix Casanova (294040), Mariana Ungureanu (294032), Roger Llopis (294037), Luis E. Hueso (294043)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A dynamical model of C. elegans thermal preference reveals independent excitatory and inhibitory learning pathways. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2023
Roman A, Palanski K, Nemenman I, Ryu WS.
europepmc   +1 more source