Results 91 to 100 of about 167,568,926 (302)

Chromosome condensation in mitosis and meiosis of rye (Secale cereale L.) [PDF]

, 2004
Structural investigation and morphometry of meiotic chromosomes by scanning electron microscopy (in comparison to light microscopy) of all stages of condensation of meiosis I + II show remarkable differences during chromosome condensation in mitosis and ...
Herrmann, Reinhold G., Zoller, J. F., Wanner, Gerhard   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of terahertz irradiation on DNA damage repair in living cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We investigated the effect of terahertz (THz) wave irradiation on DNA double‐strand break (DSB) repair in living cells. We found that THz irradiation enhanced DSB repair at specific frequencies, whereas heat treatment inhibited it, indicating that this effect is nonthermal and frequency‐specific.
Yuya Ueno, Shota Yamazaki, Hiromichi Hoshina, Masahiko Harata   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chk1 inhibits replication factory activation but allows dormant origin firing in existing factories [PDF]

, 2010
Replication origins are licensed by loading MCM2-7 hexamers before entry into S phase. However, only similar to 10% of licensed origins are normally used in S phase, with the others remaining dormant.
Blow, J. Julian; id_orcid, Ge, Xin Quan, J. Julian Blow, Xin Quan Ge, Blow, J. Julian   +4 more
core   +1 more source

ATZ‐1 promotes DNA replication efficiency to maintain normal meiotic function

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Absence of ATZ‐1 interferes with meiotic DNA replication and cell cycle function via CHK‐1. This causes downstream defects associated with DNA damage and genomic integrity. Taken together, this study suggests that ATZ‐1 influences DNA replication efficiency and cell cycle function to maintain normal meiotic function.
Taylin E. Gourley, Luke W. Molesworth, Nethma H. Waduge, Fahimeh Eskandari, Peter R. Boag, Gregory M. Davis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Characterization of the Dbf4/Drf1-Dependent Kinase (DDK) and the DNA Replication Checkpoint Mediator Claspin in Xenopus Egg Extracts [PDF]

, 2010
The integrity of DNA replication control and checkpoint mechanisms is essential for preventing tumorigenesis. DNA replication is initiated by the S-CDK and DDK kinases which mediate the unwinding of the replication fork.
Gold, Daniel A.
core   +1 more source

Simultaneous Regulation of Cell Size and Chromosome Replication in Bacteria

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Bacteria are able to maintain a narrow distribution of cell sizes by regulating the timing of cell divisions. In rich nutrient conditions, cells divide much faster than their chromosomes replicate.
Po-Yi eHo, Ariel eAmir
doaj   +1 more source

Temperature-Sensitive Initiation of Chromosome Replication in a Mutant of Bacillus subtilis [PDF]

Journal of Bacteriology, 1973
A mutant of Bacillus subtilis Ts37 has been isolated in which deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) synthesis is inhibited at high temperature. The results presented here indicate that the process of initiation of DNA replication is temperature sensitive in this mutant.
S J, Laurent, F S, Vannier
openaire   +2 more sources

Identification of (20R)‐protopanaxadiol from Panax ginseng as a novel anti‐SARS‐CoV‐2 compound

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We established a noninfectious BAC‐based SARS‐CoV‐2 replicon that enables antiviral screening under BSL‐2 conditions. Using this platform, we screened 373 food‐derived compounds and identified (20R)‐protopanaxadiol from Panax ginseng as a novel inhibitor of SARS‐CoV‐2 RNA replication, highlighting the value of safe replicon systems for antiviral ...
Midori Takeda, Natsue Maezono, Rina Uchikoshi, Nobuyuki Kato, Masanori Ikeda   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allele-specific genome-wide profiling in human primary erythroblasts reveal replication program organization.

PLoS Genetics, 2014
We have developed a new approach to characterize allele-specific timing of DNA replication genome-wide in human primary basophilic erythroblasts. We show that the two chromosome homologs replicate at the same time in about 88% of the genome and that ...
Rituparna Mukhopadhyay, Julien Lajugie, Nicolas Fourel, Ari Selzer, Michael Schizas, Boris Bartholdy, Jessica Mar, Chii Mei Lin, Melvenia M Martin, Michael Ryan, Mirit I Aladjem, Eric E Bouhassira   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual native G‐quadruplex folding is associated with chromatin looping at the MYC locus

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
BG4‐detectable G‐quadruplex (G4) in HaCaT and NHEK keratinocytes identified folded and unfolded G4s enriched at promoters/TSSs and active enhancers, whereas unfolded G4s also overlapped weak/poised enhancers. At MYC–PVT1, 3C‐qPCR detected enhancer–promoter looping only when G4s were simultaneously folded at both regulatory elements under native ...
Dieila Giomo de Lima, Gustavo Narvaes Guimarães, Emilyane de Oliveira Santana Amaral, Bianca Caroline Figueiredo Bianco, Manuel Jara‐Espejo, Sérgio Roberto Peres Line, Ana Paula de Souza, Aline Cristiane Planello   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source