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Innate immunity and neuroinflammation [PDF]
Copyright © 2013 Abhishek Shastri et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly ...
Bonifati, DM, Kishore, U, Shastri, A
core +9 more sources
Innate immunity is an exciting area of research in rhinology because emerging evidence suggests that abnormal local immune responses, rather than pathogen-specific adaptive immunity, may play a more important role in the pathogenesis of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS).
Artis, D., Tschopp, J.
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Gasdermin D promotes hyperinflammation and immunopathology during severe influenza A virus infection
Excessive inflammation and tissue damage during severe influenza A virus (IAV) infection can lead to the development of fatal pulmonary disease. Pyroptosis is a lytic and pro-inflammatory form of cell death executed by the pore-forming protein gasdermin ...
Sarah Rosli+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Nanobodies dismantle post‐pyroptotic ASC specks and counteract inflammation in vivo
Inflammasomes sense intracellular clues of infection, damage, or metabolic imbalances. Activated inflammasome sensors polymerize the adaptor ASC into micron‐sized “specks” to maximize caspase‐1 activation and the maturation of IL‐1 cytokines.
Damien Bertheloot+16 more
doaj +1 more source
'Towards a Conceptual Framework for Innate Immunity' [PDF]
Innate immunity now occupies a central role in immunology. However, artificial immune system models have largely been inspired by adaptive not innate immunity.
Aickelin, Uwe, Twycross, Jamie
core +5 more sources
Aggregated Hendra virus C-protein activates the NLRP3 inflammasome to induce inflammation
Background Hendra virus is an emerging virus with a geographically broad host reservoir. In humans, Hendra virus causes excessive inflammatory disease of the lung and nervous system. Our current understanding as to how Hendra virus or what factors induce
Kristian Barry+4 more
doaj +1 more source
The Epitranscriptome and Innate Immunity [PDF]
Our knowledge of the variety and abundances of RNA base modifications is rapidly increasing. Modified bases have critical roles in tRNAs, rRNAs, translation, splicing, RNA interference, and other RNA processes, and are now increasingly detected in all types of transcripts.
O'Connell, Mary+2 more
openaire +5 more sources
Human rhinovirus promotes STING trafficking to replication organelles to promote viral replication
Evidence exists that the typically antiviral signaling mediator STING is, counterintuitively, needed for optimal human rhinovirus infection. Here the authors confirm this finding and show how human rhinovirus can reduce stored Ca2+ levels to drive this ...
Martha Triantafilou+11 more
doaj +1 more source
The interleukin-1 family members, IL-1β and IL-18, are processed into their biologically active forms by multi-protein complexes, known as inflammasomes. Although the inflammasome pathways that mediate IL-1β processing in myeloid cells have been defined,
L. S. Tran+26 more
doaj +1 more source
Early Interferon-γ Production in Human Lymphocyte Subsets in Response to Nontyphoidal Salmonella Demonstrates Inherent Capacity in Innate Cells [PDF]
Background Nontyphoidal Salmonellae frequently cause life-threatening bacteremia in sub-Saharan Africa. Young children and HIV-infected adults are particularly susceptible.
Anna E. Seeley+5 more
core +9 more sources