A Solanum tuberosum inositol phosphate kinase (StITPK1) displaying inositol phosphate–inositol phosphate and inositol phosphate–ADP phosphotransferase activities [PDF]
We describe a multifunctional inositol polyphosphate kinase/phosphotransferase from Solanum tuberosum, StITPKα (GenBank accession number: EF362784), hereafter called StITPK1. StITPK1 displays inositol 3,4,5,6‐tetrakisphosphate 1‐kinase activity: K m = 27 μM, and V max = 19 nmol min−1 mg−1.
Caddick, Samuel E. K.+5 more
openaire +4 more sources
The power of microRNA regulation—insights into immunity and metabolism
MicroRNAs are emerging as crucial regulators at the intersection of metabolism and immunity. This review examines how miRNAs coordinate glucose and lipid metabolism while simultaneously modulating T‐cell development and immune responses. Moreover, it highlights how cutting‐edge artificial intelligence applications can identify miRNA biomarkers ...
Stefania Oliveto+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Social context prevents heat hormetic effects against mutagens during fish development
This study shows that sublethal heat stress protects fish embryos against ultraviolet radiation, a concept known as ‘hormesis’. However, chemical stress transmission between fish embryos negates this protective effect. By providing evidence for the mechanistic molecular basis of heat stress hormesis and interindividual stress communication, this study ...
Lauric Feugere+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy/American Epilepsy Society (ILAE/AES) Joint Translational Task Force established the TASK3 working groups to create common data elements (CDEs) for various aspects of preclinical epilepsy research studies, which could help improve the standardization of experimental designs.
Erwin A. van Vliet+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Calcium puffs are generic InsP3-activated elementary calcium signals and are downregulated by prolonged hormonal stimulation to inhibit cellular calcium responses [PDF]
Elementary Ca2+ signals, such as "Ca2+ puffs", which arise from the activation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors, are building blocks for local and global Ca2+ signalling.
Berridge, Michael J.+11 more
core
General amyloid inhibitors? A critical examination of the inhibition of IAPP amyloid formation by inositol stereoisomers. [PDF]
Islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP or amylin) forms amyloid deposits in the islets of Langerhans; a process that is believed to contribute to the progression of type 2 diabetes and to the failure of islet transplants.
Raleigh, David, Wang, Hui
core +2 more sources
A native chemical chaperone in the human eye lens [PDF]
Cataract is one of the most prevalent protein aggregation disorders and still the biggest cause of vision loss worldwide. The human lens, in its core region, lacks turnover of any cells or cellular components; it has therefore evolved remarkable mechanisms for resisting protein aggregation for a lifetime. We now report that one such mechanism relies on
arxiv
Safety and efficacy of inositol as nutritional additive for dogs and cats
Inositol (cyclohexenehexol) is a sugar alcohol synthesised by most plants and animals. It exists in nine possible stereoisomers, four of which are physiologically active.
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP)
doaj +1 more source
D-pinitol is a natural compound related to the important family of inositols. It can be found and isolated from many plants, being the active component of ayurvedic remedies such as Talisa patra (Abies webbiana, A.
José Ignacio López-Sánchez+2 more
doaj +1 more source
The genus Parapedobacter was established to describe a novel genus within the family Sphingobacteriaceae and derives its name from Pedobacter, with which it is shown to be evolutionarily related.
Shekhar Nagar+14 more
doaj +1 more source