Decoding Human Placental Cellular and Molecular Responses to Obesity and Fetal Growth
Women with obesity often deliver large‐for‐gestational‐age (LGA) infants. Single‐nucleus RNA sequencing of term placenta reveals that hypoxia and TNF‐α signaling in syncytiotrophoblasts are featured in maternal obesity, but inflammatory signatures in Hofbauer cells and response to lipid or carbohydrate metabolism in fibroblasts are specific to LGA.
Hong Jiang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Associations of insulin-like growth factor 1 and IGF binding proteins 2 and 3 with lipids in toddlers. [PDF]
Neiß J +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
This study revealed how the osteoblastic microenvironment determines the fate of cancer cells disseminated in bone, with a focus on whether they colonize, reside in quiescence, or reactivate from dormancy. Targeting integrin signaling may offer promising strategies for preventing quiescent cancer cells reactivation and bone colonization.
Hong‐Li Wang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Lactylation‐Driven YTHDC1 Alleviates MASLD by Suppressing PTPN22‐Mediated Dephosphorylation of NLRP3
In MASLD, YTHDC1 undergoes increased lactylation and ubiquitination, reducing its expression. AARS1 mediates lactylation at lysine 565, while disrupted binding to LDHA further promotes lactylation, suppressing YTHDC1. This downregulation enhances PTPN22 mRNA stability, leading to NLRP3 dephosphorylation and activation, which exacerbates inflammation ...
Feng Zhang +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Pachydermoperiostosis Presenting With Gynecomastia and Low Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Levels: A Diagnostic Challenge. [PDF]
Amith Priyansu J +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Calcium Shock Enables Efficient and Programmable Particle Delivery for Genome Editing Applications
Classical transfection and transduction are inefficient, particularly with confluent cells and organoids, and lack cell type‐specific programmability. This study presents calcium shock (CaSh), a method that dramatically improves particle delivery into single cells, colonies, and organoids.
Nicole Vo +12 more
wiley +1 more source
[Retracted] miRNA‑30a‑3p inhibits metastasis and enhances radiosensitivity in esophageal carcinoma by targeting insulin‑like growth factor 1 receptor. [PDF]
Fan Y +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Dietary habits play a key role in chronic diseases, and higher annual consumption of fruit and vegetable may lower risk of dementia. Artificial intelligence predicts the lipid‐like compound α‐Amyrin (αA) from plants with edible peels as a drug candidate against Alzheimer's disease.
Shu‐Qin Cao +36 more
wiley +1 more source
Influence of Lifestyle on Brain Sensitivity to Circulating Insulin-like Growth Factor 1. [PDF]
Zegarra-Valdivia J +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Using human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)‐derived neuronal model, Tian and colleagues reveal that voltage‐gated calcium channels Cav1.2 and Cav1.3, and their mediated calcium ion influx, are essential for early morphogenesis of human neuronal development, while ECEL1 underlies human neuronal functional developmental maturation through CALM3 ...
Yue Tian +5 more
wiley +1 more source

