Results 61 to 70 of about 22,902,059 (175)

Insulin and incretin responses to grazing in insulin‐dysregulated and healthy ponies

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 2019
Background Supraphysiological insulin and incretin responses to a cereal‐based diet have been described in horses and ponies with insulin dysregulation (ID). However, the hormonal responses to grazing have not yet been described.
Danielle M. Fitzgerald, Donald M. Walsh, Martin N. Sillence, Christopher C. Pollitt, Melody A. deLaat   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of insulin-like peptide 3 in the postnatal rat Leydig cell lineage: timing and effects of triiodothyronine-treatment [PDF]

Reproduction, 2007
Abstract Fetal (FLC) and adult Leydig cells (ALC) secrete insulin-like peptide 3 (INSL3), which is linked to cryptorchidism in the newborn rat. Its gene regulation appears to be independent of that for most steroidogenic enzymes, and may thus be a marker for other aspects of ALC differentiation.
Mendis-Handagama, S., Ariyaratne, H., Mrkonjich, L., Ivell, R.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dysregulation of Insulin-Linked Metabolic Pathways in Alzheimer’s Disease: Co-Factor Role of Apolipoprotein E 4

Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports, 2020
Background: Brain insulin resistance and deficiency are well-recognized abnormalities in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and likely mediators of impaired energy metabolism.
James Robbins, Oriol Busquets, Ming Tong, Suzanne M. de la Monte   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Psyllium Husk on Metabolic Regulators, Insulin Resistance, and SIRT6 in Liver and Muscle of Type 2 Diabetic Rats

Veterinary Medicine and Science
Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a common metabolic disorder marked by insulin resistance, impaired insulin secretion, oxidative stress, and dysregulated appetite and energy balance.
Furkan Ümit, Gülay Çiftci, Burcu Onuk, Recai Aci, Özüm Çaka, Alper Çiftci   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of oral contraceptives and/or metformin on GLP-1 secretion and reactive hypoglycaemia in polycystic ovary syndrome

Endocrine Connections, 2017
Context: Insulin resistance in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) may increase the risk of reactive hypoglycaemia (RH) and decrease glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) secretion. The possible effects of treatment with oral contraceptives (OCP) and/or metformin
Dorte Glintborg, Hanne Mumm, Jens Juul Holst, Marianne Andersen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The glucagon-like Peptide-2 [PDF]

, 2011
Multiple peptide hormones produced within the gastrointestinal system act also in the central nervous system and aid in the regulation of energy homeostasis and metabolism. The list of these peptides is progressively increasing and includes glucagon-like
Mule, Flava, MULE', Flavia
core  

Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide (GIP) Induces Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP)-I and Procalcitonin (Pro-CT) Production in Human Adipocytes [PDF]

, 2011
Context: Increased plasma levels of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), calcitonin CT gene-related peptide (CGRP)-I, and procalcitonin (Pro-CT) are associated with obesity.
Beat Müller, Tanja Radimerski, Ralph Peterli, Ulrich Keller, Christ-Crain, Mirjam, Daniel M. Frey, Timper, Katharina, Frey, Daniel M., Mirjam Christ-Crain, Jean Grisouard, Häring, Andreas, Zulewski, Henryk, Keller, Ulrich, Grisouard, Jean, Katharina Timper, Henryk Zulewski, Radimerski, Tanja, Müller, Beat, Kaethi Dembinski, Dembinski, Kaethi, Andreas Häring, Peterli, Ralph   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Evolution of the relaxin-like peptide family

BMC Evolutionary Biology, 2005
Background The relaxin-like peptide family belongs in the insulin superfamily and consists of 7 peptides of high structural but low sequence similarity; relaxin-1, 2 and 3, and the insulin-like (INSL) peptides, INSL3, INSL4, INSL5 and INSL6.
Tregear Geoffrey W, Speed Terence P, Wilkinson Tracey N, Bathgate Ross AD   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of appetite responses to high- and low-glycemic index postexercise meals under matched insulinemia and fiber in type 1 diabetes [PDF]

, 2014
Background: Patients with type 1 diabetes face heightened risk of hypoglycemia after exercise. Subsequent overfeeding, as a preventative measure against hypoglycemia, negates the energy deficit after exercise.
Gonzalez, JT, Walker, Mark, Stevenson, Emma, Gonzalez, Javier T, Campbell, Matthew, Rumbold, PL, Shaw, James, Shaw, JA, West, Daniel J, Walker, M, Rumbold, Penny, Stevenson, Emma J, Stevenson, EJ, Gonzalez, Javier, Campbell, MD, West, DJ, Shaw, James A, West, Dan, Rumbold, PLS, Rumbold, Penny L S, Campbell, Matthew D   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Role of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 in 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin-d 3 -induced breast cancer cell apoptosis. [PDF]

, 2013
Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) is implicated in breast cancer development and 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1, 25-D3) has been shown to attenuate prosurvival effects of IGF-I on breast cancer cells.
Brosseau, C, Colston, KW, G. Pirianov, K. W. Colston, C. Brosseau, Pirianov, G   +5 more
core   +1 more source