Results 101 to 110 of about 794,012 (351)

Computational insights into the allosteric behavior of mini proinsulin driven by C peptide mobility

Scientific Reports
The production of recombinant insulin remains challenging, particularly in enhancing refolding efficiency and bioactivity. Mini-proinsulin analogs, which involve reducing the length of the C-peptide, offer potential improvements in insulin production ...
Esra Ayan
doaj   +1 more source

An Artificial Insulin Receptor that Self-assembles and Works on a Gold Surface

Electrochemistry
A novel artificial insulin receptor was developed, that can self-assemble on a gold surface and alter its structure in response to insulin recognition via partial domains of the intrinsic insulin receptor.
Yusuke MURAI, Hiroya SATO, Hayate INOUE, Eiji ARITA, Yoshiaki YAGUCHI, Takenori ISHIDA, Takeshi IKEDA, Ryuichi HIROTA, Akio KURODA, Hisakage FUNABASHI   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of lipid metabolism in neuronal senescence

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Disrupted lipid metabolism, through alterations in lipid species or lipid droplet accumulation, can drive neuronal senescence. However, lipid dyshomeostasis can also occur alongside neuronal senescence, further amplifying tissue damage. Delineating how lipid‐induced senescence emerges in neurons and glial cells, and how it contributes to ageing and ...
Dikaia Tsagkari, Eleftheria Panagiotidou, Nektarios Tavernarakis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The beta secretase BACE1 regulates the expression of insulin receptor in the liver

Nature Communications, 2018
A soluble form of insulin receptor in human plasma has been previously reported. Here the authors demonstrate that insulin receptor is cleaved by BACE1 that can regulate biological active insulin receptor levels in a glucose concentration-dependent ...
Paul J. Meakin, Anna Mezzapesa, Eva Benabou, Mary E. Haas, Bernadette Bonardo, Michel Grino, Jean-Michel Brunel, Christèle Desbois-Mouthon, Sudha B. Biddinger, Roland Govers, Michael L. J. Ashford, Franck Peiretti   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The novel E3 ligase of PPAR?? TRIM25 regulates adipocyte differentiation [PDF]

, 2018
Department of Biological SciencesPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor ?? (PPAR??) is a ligand-dependent transcription factor which regulates glucose homeostasis and adipocyte differentiation.
Lee, Jae Min
core  

Vitamin D3 supplementation of a high fat high sugar diet ameliorates prediabetic phenotype in female LDLR–/–and LDLR+/+mice [PDF]

, 2017
© 2017 The Authors. Immunity, Inflammation and Disease Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. INTRODUCTION: Fatty liver disease is prevalent in populations with high caloric intake.
Asai, Baldock, Bieghs, Bora, Cani, Chan, Chawla, Del Ben, DeLuca, Dongiovanni, Drewnowski, George, Giugliano, Glaros, Hummasti, Iwaki, Jorde, Jump, Kalra, Karbowska, Kennedy, Kheder, Kitson, Kleiner, Kraakman, Lira, Livak, Lytle, Machado, Madar, Marcotorchino, Merat, Minto, Oh, Okamoto, Parekh, Pham, Roth, Saraswathi, Schwen, Sergeev, Shu, Subramanian, Teramoto, Tintut, Vanlint, Wortsman, Wouters, Yin, Zhang, Zhang   +50 more
core   +1 more source

Natural Products as Geroprotective Modulators in Diabetic Nephropathy: A Mechanistic Framework Integrating Aging Hallmarks and the AMPK–SIRT1–Nrf2 Axis

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Natural products target the aging kidney in diabetic nephropathy by restoring the AMPK–SIRT1–Nrf2 axis, reducing oxidative stress, inflammation, fibrosis, and cellular senescence while enhancing mitochondrial biogenesis and antioxidant defenses.
Sherif Hamidu, Latif Adams, Eunice Ampem‐Danso, Justice Kumi, Abigail Aning, Fatima Hamidu, Mustapha Abdul Mumin Mohammed, Ayuba Nii Darku Ankrah, Seth Kwabena Amponsah   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunohistochemical analysis of insulin‐like growth factor I, insulin‐like growth factor I receptor and insulin‐like growth factor II in endometriotic tissue and endometrium

Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 1997
Background. The purpose of this study was to investigate unprecedentedly immunohistochemical localization of insulin‐like growth factor I, insulin‐like growth factor I receptor and insulin‐like growth factor II in endometriotic tissue, and to compare ...
Shiuh Y. Chang, Yat‐Sen Ho
doaj   +1 more source

Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1 Protects Against Hepatic Insulin Resistance and Hepatic Steatosis

EBioMedicine, 2016
Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1 (LRP1) is a multifunctional uptake receptor for chylomicron remnants in the liver. In vascular smooth muscle cells LRP1 controls reverse cholesterol transport through platelet-derived growth factor ...
Yinyuan Ding, Xunde Xian, William L. Holland, Shirling Tsai, Joachim Herz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid Receptor and Adipocyte Biology. [PDF]

, 2018
Glucocorticoids are steroid hormones that play a key role in metabolic adaptations during stress, such as fasting and starvation, in order to maintain plasma glucose levels.
Harris, Charles A, Lee, Rebecca A, Wang, Jen-Chywan   +2 more
core   +2 more sources