Results 1 to 10 of about 956,065 (213)

Golgi-associated retrograde protein (GARP) complex-dependent endosomes to trans Golgi network retrograde trafficking is controlled by Rab4b

open access: yesCellular & Molecular Biology Letters
Background The trafficking of cargoes from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network requires numerous sequential and coordinated steps. Cargoes are sorted into endosomal-derived carriers that are transported, tethered, and fused to the trans-Golgi network ...
Jérôme Gilleron   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial CoQ deficiency is a common driver of mitochondrial oxidants and insulin resistance

open access: yeseLife, 2018
Insulin resistance in muscle, adipocytes and liver is a gateway to a number of metabolic diseases. Here, we show a selective deficiency in mitochondrial coenzyme Q (CoQ) in insulin-resistant adipose and muscle tissue.
Daniel J Fazakerley   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of the effect of hashimoto's thyroiditis and insulin resistance on ovarian volume in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome

open access: yesBMC Women's Health, 2023
Objective In this study, patients were divided into two groups. Patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and patients with polycystic ovary syndrome + Hashimoto's Thyroid (PCOS + HT).
Gülcan Gencer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changing Clinical Characteristics according to Insulin Resistance and Insulin Secretion in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Korea [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes & Metabolism Journal, 2015
BackgroundThe role of increased insulin resistance in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes has been emphasized in Asian populations. Thus, we evaluated the proportion of insulin resistance and the insulin secretory capacity in patients with early phase ...
Jang Won Son   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of a Circuit Training Program on Myokine Levels in Insulin-Resistant Women: A Randomised Controlled Trial

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Research
Conclusion: The circuit training program implemented in women newly diagnosed with insulin resistance significantly increased their serum IL-6 and not their IL-10, FGF21, and irisin levels.
Joanna Karolkiewicz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin dynamics in young women with polycystic ovary syndrome and normal glucose tolerance across categories of body mass index.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
BackgroundEvidence favours insulin resistance and compensatory hyperinsulinemia as the predominant, perhaps primary, defects in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The aim of the present study was to evaluate insulin metabolism in young women with PCOS but
Melania Manco   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin signaling and its application

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
The discovery of insulin in 1921 introduced a new branch of research into insulin activity and insulin resistance. Many discoveries in this field have been applied to diagnosing and treating diseases related to insulin resistance.
Thi Kim Chung Le   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress on the role of FGF21 in insulin resistance

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
The elevated global prevalence of metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has led to a dramatic increase in patients with insulin resistance.
Haixin Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hippocampal-specific insulin resistance elicits behavioral despair and hippocampal dendritic atrophy

open access: yesNeurobiology of Stress, 2021
Insulin resistance is a major contributor to the neuroplasticity deficits observed in patients with metabolic disorders. However, the relative contribution of peripheral versus central insulin resistance in the development of neuroplasticity deficits ...
L.P. Reagan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Insulin Resistance in Patients with Obesity

open access: yesEndocrines
Introduction: Insulin resistance is a common condition affecting thousands of people worldwide. This paper aims to examine the mechanisms underlying insulin resistance among people suffering from obesity.
Borros Arneth
doaj   +1 more source

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