Results 21 to 30 of about 948,845 (312)

Is acetylation a metabolic rheostat that regulates skeletal muscle insulin action? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Skeletal muscle insulin resistance, which increases the risk for developing various metabolic diseases, including type 2 diabetes, is a common metabolic disorder in obesity and aging.
LaBarge, Samuel   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Class III PI3K regulates organismal glucose homeostasis by providing negative feedback on hepatic insulin signalling. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Defective hepatic insulin receptor (IR) signalling is a pathogenic manifestation of metabolic disorders including obesity and diabetes. The endo/lysosomal trafficking system may coordinate insulin action and nutrient homeostasis by endocytosis of IR and ...
Burnol, Anne-Françoise   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Post-operative insulin resistance

open access: yesСахарный диабет, 2017
Post-operative insulin resistance (IR) is a recognised marker of surgical stress. However, the reasons underlying post-operative IR and its clinical value are still unclear.
Irina Aleksandrovna Tarasova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles regulate the transmission of insulin resistance and redefine noncommunicable diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2023
Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), such as diabetes and related neurological disorders, are considered to not be directly transmissible from one person to another. However, NCDs may be transmissible in vivo through extracellular vesicles (EVs). A long-term
Biao Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

β-Cell failure in type 2 diabetes: a case of asking too much of too few? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The islet in type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is characterized by a deficit in β-cells, increased β-cell apoptosis, and extracellular amyloid deposits derived from islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP). In the absence of longitudinal studies, it is unknown if the low β-
Butler, Peter C   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Estimation of reference intervals of insulin resistance (HOMA), insulin sensitivity (Matsuda), and insulin secretion sensitivity indices (ISSI-2) in Polish young people

open access: yesAnnals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine, 2020
Introduction Insulin resistance is becoming an increasingly widespread problem worldwide. For its determination indirect indices of insulin resistance or insulin sensitivity have used. Those indices based on simultaneous measurements of blood glucose and
Sylwia Płaczkowska   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of factors associated with insulin resistance in young women: A cross-sectional study

open access: yesClinical Nutrition Open Science, 2023
Summary: Background & aims: Impaired glucose tolerance in young women may lead to the future development of gestational diabetes mellitus and/or type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Isaki Hanamura   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum IgG2 levels are specifically associated with whole-body insulin-mediated glucose disposal in non-diabetic offspring of type 2 diabetic individuals. a cross-sectional study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
.Preclinical studies suggested that IgG2c isotype may specifically impair skeletal muscle insulin sensitivity in mice. In this study we investigated the association between serum levels of the four IgG subclasses and insulin sensitivity in non-diabetic
Andreozzi, F   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

A PKB-SPEG signaling nexus links insulin resistance with diabetic cardiomyopathy by regulating calcium homeostasis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Diabetic cardiomyopathy is a progressive disease in diabetic patients, and myocardial insulin resistance contributes to its pathogenesis through incompletely-defined mechanisms.
AP Quick   +38 more
core   +2 more sources

11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 regulates glucocorticoid-induced insulin resistance in skeletal muscle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
OBJECTIVE: Glucocorticoid excess is characterized by increased adiposity, skeletal myopathy, and insulin resistance, but the precise molecular mechanisms are unknown.
A. Yu   +37 more
core   +3 more sources

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