Results 201 to 210 of about 805,287 (382)

High Fat Low Carbohydrate Diet Is Linked to CNS Autoimmunity Protection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mapping global epidemiological data to macronutrient supply reveals high carbohydrate, in contrast to high fat supply, associates with increased multiple sclerosis (MS) prevalence and incidence. This is confirmed in a mouse MS model, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), using isocaloric diets: a high carbohydrate diet aggravates, a high ...
Duan Ni, Jian Tan, Julen Reyes, Alistair M Senior, Caitlin Andrews, Jemma Taitz, Camille Potier‐Villette, Claire Wishart, Alanna Spiteri, Laura Piccio, Nicholas Jonathan Cole King, Romain Barrès, David Raubenheimer, Stephen James Simpson, Ralph Nanan, Laurence Macia   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio‐inspired functional coacervates

Aggregate, Volume 3, Issue 6, December 2022., 2022
Bio‐inspired functional coacervates have diverse functions. Natural and synthetic coacervates are a new class of materials that have great potential for various biomedical applications, including medical adhesives, drug delivery, and tissue engineering.
Shujun Chen, Qi Guo, Jing Yu
wiley   +1 more source

Framework for developing and evaluating ethical collaboration between expert and machine [PDF]

arXiv
Precision medicine is a promising approach for accessible disease diagnosis and personalized intervention planning in high-mortality diseases such as coronary artery disease (CAD), drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE), and chronic illnesses like Type 1 diabetes (T1D).
arxiv  

Berberine is a Novel Mitochondrial Calcium Uniporter Inhibitor that Disrupts MCU‐EMRE Assembly

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Berberine, a safe and FDA‐approved drug, is identified as a novel mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) inhibitor. By disrupting MCU‐EMRE interaction, Berberine prevents mitochondrial calcium overload and protects against ischemia/reperfusion injury, offering a promising therapeutic strategy for diseases linked to mitochondrial calcium dysregulation ...
Haixin Zhao, Siqi Chen, Nian Cao, Wenjun Wu, Guangqin Liu, Jun Gao, Jiayi Chen, Ting Li, Dingyi Lu, Lingmin Zeng, Haizhen Zhu, Weina Zhang, Qing Xia, Teng Li, Tao Zhou, Xue‐Min Zhang, Ai‐Ling Li, Xin Pan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absence of down-regulation of the insulin receptor by insulin. A possible mechanism of insulin resistance in the rat [PDF]

, 1983
A. P. Walker, D. J. Flint
openalex   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota Modulation by Inulin Improves Metabolism and Ovarian Function in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work proposes a novel strategy targeting gut microbiota for managing polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Inulin, a gut microbiota modulator, notably boosts the growth of short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs)‐producers, represented by Bifidobacterium, thereby improving glucolipid metabolism and ovarian function of PCOS through suppressing the inflammatory ...
Lulu Geng, Xin Yang, Jiani Sun, Ximing Ran, Dan Zhou, Mingming Ye, Li Wen, Ruirui Wang, Miaoxin Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reversal of insulin resistance in type I diabetes after treatment with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion. [PDF]

, 1983
I. Lager, P Lonnroth, H. von Schenck, Ulf Smith   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Integrative Multi‐Omics and Routine Blood Analysis Using Deep Learning: Cost‐Effective Early Prediction of Chronic Disease Risks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Omicsformer, a deep learning model, integrates multi‐omics and routine blood data to accurately predict risks for nine chronic diseases, including cancer and cardiovascular conditions. Validated using large scale clinical data, it reveals early risk trajectories, advancing personalized medicine and offering a cost‐effective, community‐based solution ...
Zhibin Dong, Pei Li, Yi Jiang, Zhihan Wang, Shihui Fu, Hebin Che, Meng Liu, Xiaojing Zhao, Chunlei Liu, Chenghui Zhao, Qin Zhong, Chongyou Rao, Siwei Wang, Suyuan Liu, Dayu Hu, Dongjin Wang, Juntao Gao, Kai Guo, Xinwang Liu, En Zhu, Kunlun He   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of insulin receptors in patients with the syndromes of insulin resistance and acanthosis nigricans [PDF]

, 1980
Robert S. Bar, Michele Muggeo, C. Ronald Kahn, P Gorden, Jesse Roth   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

An AI-enabled dual-hormone model predictive control algorithm that delivers insulin and pramlintide [PDF]

arXiv
Current closed-loop insulin delivery algorithms need to be informed of carbohydrate intake disturbances. This can be a burden on people using these systems. Pramlintide is a hormone that delays gastric emptying, which enables insulin kinetics to align with the kinetics of carbohydrate absorption.
arxiv