Results 131 to 140 of about 427,560 (316)

Determination of Insulin Sensitivity

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, 1992
During the past decade, it became obvious that in contrast to defective insulin secretion in type I diabetes, defective insulin action (insulin resistance) is the most pertinent feature of type II diabetes. In addition, it has been known for a long time that obesity and insulin resistance are closely linked.
openaire   +3 more sources

Agnuside Stabilizes the Complex I Assembly Factor NDUFAF6 to Reinforce Mitochondrial Efficiency and Thermogenic Responsiveness

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Brown and beige adipocytes dissipate energy as heat, yet effective strategies to enhance their mitochondrial efficiency remain limited. Here, we identify Agnuside (AGN) as a selective stabilizer of the complex I assembly factor NDUFAF6. AGN directly binds cytosolic NDUFAF6, suppresses its ubiquitination, prolongs its half‐life, and facilitates
Qingwen Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZDHHC9‐Mediated Palmitoylation of ACSL4 Drives Ferroptosis in Diabetes Mellitus–Induced Erectile Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus‐induced erectile dysfunction (DMED) is a highly prevalent complication among diabetic patients; however, its underlying pathogenic mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Metabolic disorder is a hallmark of diabetes, yet its precise contribution to DMED progression is not well defined.
Wanyang Guo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repetitive hyperbaric oxygen treatment increases insulin sensitivity in diabetes patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage

open access: yes, 2017
Qian Xu, Yi-ting Wei, Shuang-bo Fan, Liang Wang, Xiao-ping Zhou Department of Brain Surgery, Ningbo Zhenhai Longsai Hospital, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of China Aim: The role of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) in the treatment of acute ...
Xu Q, Wei Y, Fan S, Zhou XP, Wang L
core  

Autoimmune Encephalitis in Acute Care—Pathology, Diagnosis, and Management

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is characterized by immune‐mediated inflammation of the brain parenchyma, presenting with various neurological syndromes, including but not limited to seizures, altered consciousness, neuropsychiatric symptoms, and movement disorders.
Suneesh Thilak   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body composition and body fat distribution in tissue-specific insulin resistance and in response to a 12-week isocaloric dietary macronutrient intervention

open access: yesNutrition & Metabolism
Background Body composition and body fat distribution are important predictors of cardiometabolic diseases. The etiology of cardiometabolic diseases is heterogenous, and partly driven by inter-individual differences in tissue-specific insulin sensitivity.
Inez Trouwborst   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tirzepatide as an Insulin Sensitizer

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2021
openaire   +2 more sources

Sex‐Specific Regulation of Glycemic Homeostasis by Theabrownin from Pu‐erh Tea

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pu‐erh tea's key component, theabrownin (TB), lowers blood glucose in a sex‐specific manner. In females, estrogen boosts intestinal MUC2 production, which dramatically enhances TB's ability to inhibit the carbohydrate‐digesting enzyme α‐glucosidase.
Yang Li   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

BODY COMPOSITION AND COMMON CAROTID ARTERY REMODELING IN A HEALTHY POPULATION

open access: yes, 2008
Context: An independent association between obesity and preclinical carotid atherosclerosis has been demonstrated, however, the pathophysiological links were not clearly established.
COLGAN MP   +8 more
core  

A Toolkit for Targeted Neuromodulation of Striatal Direct Pathway Neurons Rescues Parkinsonian Motor Deficits in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An adeno‐associated virus (AAV) toolkit enables selective anatomical and functional targeting of striatal D1‐MSNs through retrograde transduction. Enhanced capsids and engineered enhancers drive robust transgene expression across murine and primate models.
Zexuan Hong   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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