Results 91 to 100 of about 39,252 (190)

Variable orthogonality of serine integrase interactions within the ϕC31 family

open access: yesScientific Reports
Serine integrases are phage- (or mobile element-) encoded enzymes that catalyse site-specific recombination reactions between a short DNA sequence on the phage genome (attP) and a corresponding host genome sequence (attB), thereby integrating the phage ...
Alasdair I. MacDonald   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytopenias With HIV in the Era of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy: Are We Winning the Battle?

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aim Cytopenias remain among the most frequent hematologic complications of HIV infection, affecting treatment outcomes and quality of life. The introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy has markedly reduced their incidence by restoring immune function and suppressing viral replication.
Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of an integrase gene in clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mycobacteriology, 2015
Introduction: Drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) is caused by many mechanisms. Integrons are genetic units characterized by their ability to capture and incorporate bacterial genomes by recombination and may contain resistance-related ...
M Arjomandzadegan   +3 more
doaj  

Diversity, transfer potential, and transcriptional activity of virus‐carried antibiotic resistance genes in global estuaries

open access: yesiMetaOmics, Volume 3, Issue 1, March 2026.
Estuaries are vital hotspots for antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) due to substantial antibiotic pollution. Although viruses have been proposed as key reservoirs and important disseminators of ARGs in environments, their contribution to the estuarine antibiotic resistome remains largely unknown.
Xiao‑Qing Luo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic Gene Editing: DNA Repair Pathways, Emerging Editors, and Clinical Progress

open access: yesiNew Medicine, Volume 2, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT The field of gene editing has evolved rapidly over the past decade, progressing from programmable zinc‐finger nucleases (ZFNs) and transcription activator‐like effector nucleases (TALENs) to the widespread adoption of CRISPR‐Cas systems. First‐generation editors catalyzed genome engineering by introducing targeted double‐strand breaks (DSBs ...
Li‐Kuang Tsai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative effectiveness of dolutegravir + lamivudine versus three‐drug regimens in Swedish clinical practice: a nationwide study

open access: yesJournal of the International AIDS Society, Volume 29, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Introduction HIV guidelines recommend switching from a three‐drug regimen (3DR) to dolutegravir + lamivudine (DTG+3TC) for eligible individuals. This retrospective national cohort study used Swedish InfCareHIV registry data to evaluate long‐term outcomes of adults with HIV RNA <50 copies/ml who switched to DTG+3TC or a guideline‐recommended ...
Erik Sörstedt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycochemical Diversity and Therapeutic Potential of Hymenochaetoid Fungi from Central Asia: Regional and Global Perspectives

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Botany, Volume 64, Issue 1, March 2026.
Central Asia harbors a rich yet understudied assemblage of wood‐inhabiting Hymenochaetoid fungi. This review delivers the first comprehensive synthesis of 43 poroid species representing 18 genera documented across montane forests, steppes, and xeric habitats.
Yusufjon Gafforov   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhizosphere microbial detoxification and phosphorus solubilization drive ecological remediation of Pb–Zn contaminated soils

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page 639-653, March 2026.
Heavy metal contamination of soils poses a serious threat to ecosystem health and food security worldwide. This study investigated how native plants, such as Artemisia annua and Buddleja davidii, interact with soil microbes in Pb–Zn waste slag areas. We found that these plants stimulate microbes, which improve phosphorus availability and reduce metal ...
Caili Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nature Inspired Delivery Vehicles for CRISPR‐Based Genome Editing

open access: yesSmall, Volume 22, Issue 16, 17 March 2026.
The review highlights nature‐inspired nanocarriers for CRISPR delivery, emphasizing viral vectors, extracellular vesicles, liposomes, and lipid nanoparticles. It discusses their roles in improving specificity, minimizing immunogenicity, and overcoming barriers in genome editing. Recent advancements, challenges, and therapeutic applications are explored,
Elizabeth Maria Clarissa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV-1 Intasomes Assembled with Excess Integrase C-Terminal Domain Protein Facilitate Structural Studies by Cryo-EM and Reveal the Role of the Integrase C-Terminal Tail in HIV-1 Integration

open access: yesViruses
Retroviral integration is mediated by intasome nucleoprotein complexes wherein a pair of viral DNA ends are bridged together by a multimer of integrase (IN).
Min Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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