Results 111 to 120 of about 10,041 (223)

Emerging Dissemination of blaCTX‐M‐65 in Bovine E. coli in Spain Associated With IncHI2 Plasmids

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 3, June 2026.
The resistome in ESBL/AmpC‐producing E. coli in livestock was diverse and dominated by plasmid‐borne genes Detection of host‐independent dissemination of AMR determinants mediated by shared plasmid types First report in Spanish cattle of blaCTX‐M‐65 on IncHI2 plasmids, an under‐reported ESBL in Europe Identification of potentially zoonotic clones in ...
Medelin Ocejo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wastewater‐Based Assessment of Antimicrobial Resistance and Bacterial Communities in Urban and Rural Areas in the Province of Trento (Italy)

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 3, June 2026.
Wastewater from urban and rural areas was analyzed to investigate antimicrobial‐resistant bacteria and resistance genes. ESBL‐Escherichia coli and genes coding for clinically relevant resistances, namely, those to macrolides, carbapenems, and vancomycin, were higher in urban than in rural areas.
Maya Petricciuolo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repurposed Medicines for Viruses With Epidemic or Pandemic Potential: A Horizon Scan

open access: yesPharmacology Research &Perspectives, Volume 14, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Viruses such as Ebola, Marburg, influenza, mpox, MERS‐CoV, SARS‐CoV, and SARS‐CoV‐2 may be considered pathogens of epidemic or pandemic concern. Developing novel antiviral medicines can be time‐consuming and resource intensive. Repurposing existing medicines with known or potential antiviral activity offers a faster, cost‐effective strategy to
Sola Akinbolade   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolving role of structural biology in pharma: integration of X‐ray crystallography, cryo‐electron microscopy and beyond

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section D, Volume 82, Issue 6, Page 587-602, June 2026.
This review describes how an integrated structural biology platform at Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, Rahway, New Jersey, USA, combining X‐ray crystallography, cryo‐EM, MicroED and cryo‐ET, enables seamless three‐dimensional insights from molecular to cellular length scales.
Jill E. Chrencik   +44 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing Resistance Mutations in Retroviral Integrases by Direct Measurement of Dolutegravir Fluorescence

open access: yes, 2017
FDA-approved integrase strand transfer inhibitors (raltegravir, elvitegravir and dolutegravir) efficiently inhibit HIV-1 replication. Here, we present fluorescence properties of these inhibitors.
Eric Deprez   +9 more
core   +1 more source

HIV Dynamics and Integrase Inhibitors

open access: yesAntiviral Chemistry and Chemotherapy, 2009
The integrase inhibitor (INI) raltegravir has shown promising results in clinical trials to date, reducing second phase HIV RNA levels by 70% in comparison with standard regimens. These trial results have been limited by the 50 copies/ml detection limit of the HIV RNA assay and have not investigated the effect of an INI regimen on levels of latently ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Engineering CRISPR for emerging therapeutic applications

open access: yesEngMedicine
Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPRs) were originally identified in bacterial and archaeal genomes as an adaptive immune response against invading viruses and phages.
Xiaoqi Sun, Zhuang Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Elucidating the Functional and Taxonomic Diversity of Soil Microbial Communities From Three Commercial Soybean Farms in South Africa

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 3, June 2026.
Prior to inoculation of soybeans, South African soils contain no Bradyhizobia that nodulate and fix nitrogen in soybeans. Soybean cultivation with prolonged inoculation resulted in the establishment and dominance of Bradyrhizobia in three soybean farms in South Africa as revealed by a microbial community study using shotgun metagenomics. ABSTRACT Prior
Khumbudzo Ndhlovu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment durability, satisfaction and quality of life in virologically suppressed HIV‐1 people switching to doravirine: Results from the French study DoraVIH

open access: yesHIV Medicine, Volume 27, Issue 6, Page 886-895, June 2026.
Abstract Objectives In Europe, most people with HIV‐1(PWH) achieve virologic suppression with effective and well‐tolerated antiretroviral therapies (ART). In this context, patient‐reported outcomes (PRO) are increasingly important for evaluating ART benefits.
Spire Bruno   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of accumulating immune adaptation in circulating strains of HIV‐1

open access: yesHIV Medicine, Volume 27, Issue 6, Page 918-934, June 2026.
Abstract Background Mutations in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV‐1) enable the virus to evade recognition and killing by human leucocyte antigen (HLA)‐restricted T cells. These viral adaptations are specific to the HLA type of individuals and are therefore evident as HLA allele‐HIV sequence associations at the population level. Most studies of
Marwah Al‐kaabi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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