Results 111 to 120 of about 118,218,999 (286)

Integrated PANoptosis Profiling Identifies Immunosuppressive Subtypes and a Prognostic Signature With Functional Validation of MLKL in Glioblastoma

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The prognosis of glioblastoma (GBM) remains highly unfavorable, largely due to high tumor heterogeneity and an immunosuppressive microenvironment. However, the functional role of PANoptosis in this context is poorly understood. Methods Patients were stratified via K‐means clustering. A risk score model was constructed using prognosis‐
Langfei Tian, Minghui Zhao, Yuanbo Hu, Kaiyue Wang, Haiguang Liu, Zetong Bai, Kebin Zheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reducing IRF-1 to Levels Observed in HESN Subjects Limits HIV Replication, But Not the Extent of Host Immune Activation

Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2015
Cells from women who are epidemiologically deemed resistant to HIV infection exhibit a 40–60% reduction in endogenous IRF-1 (interferon regulatory factor-1), an essential regulator of host antiviral immunity and the early HIV replication.
Ruey-Chyi Su, Andrew Plesniarski, Zhujun Ao, Joshua Kimani, Aida Sivro, Walter Jaoko, Frank A Plummer, Xiaojian Yao, Terry Blake Ball   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intracerebral Hemorrhage Induces Monocyte TNF Signaling in Patients That Is Suppressed by BAF312

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) causes high morbidity and mortality, with neurotoxic inflammation driven by infiltrating monocytes. This study is an in‐depth longitudinal examination of the immune response during the first week of ICH in the presence and absence of the immunomodulatory drug BAF312 (Siponimod).
Jonathan Howard DeLong, Sebastian Díaz‐Pérez, Kevin Navin Sheth, Jang‐Ho Cha, C. J. Malanga, Patricia G. M. Wagner, Nicole Pezous, Aurelie Hanin, Kyle B. Walsh, H. E. Hinson, Lauren Hachmann Sansing   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The C-Terminal Transactivation Domain of STAT1 Has a Gene-Specific Role in Transactivation and Cofactor Recruitment

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
STAT1 has a key role in the regulation of innate and adaptive immunity by inducing transcriptional changes in response to cytokines, such as all types of interferons (IFN).
Matthias Parrini, Katrin Meissl, Mojoyinola Joanna Ola, Therese Lederer, Ana Puga, Sebastian Wienerroither, Pavel Kovarik, Thomas Decker, Mathias Müller, Mathias Müller, Birgit Strobl   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influenza A Virus PA Antagonizes Interferon-β by Interacting with Interferon Regulatory Factor 3 [PDF]

, 2017
The influenza A virus (IAV) can be recognized by retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) to activate the type I interferon response and induce antiviral effects.
Dan Zhang, Meilin Jin, Anding Zhang, Chenyang Yi, Xin Sun, Zongzheng Zhao, Xiaomei Sun, Shengyu Wang   +7 more
core   +1 more source

CSF Cytokine Network Organization Predicts Progression Independent of Relapse and MRI Activity in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Progression independent of relapse activity is a major determinant of long‐term disability in multiple sclerosis, but its immunopathologic basis remains incompletely understood. We investigated whether relapse‐independent progression in radiologically stable relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis is associated with distinct ...
Antonio Bruno, Matteo Conti, Ettore Dolcetti, Federica Azzolini, Angela Borrelli, Roberta Fantozzi, Mario Stampanoni Bassi, Giovanni Galifi, Giuseppe Maccarrone, Luca Montaguti, Marco Cervigni, Maddalena Dal Pozzo, Roberto Furlan, Annamaria Finardi, Girolama Alessandra Marfia, Marco Salvetti, Antonella Conte, Fabio Buttari, Diego Centonze, Luana Gilio   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Key role of splenic myeloid DCs in the IFN-alphabeta response to adenoviruses in vivo [PDF]

, 2008
The early systemic production of interferon (IFN)-alphabeta is an essential component of the antiviral host defense mechanisms, but is also thought to contribute to the toxic side effects accompanying gene therapy with adenoviral vectors.
György Fejer, Hildenbrand, B., Schleicher, U, Hildenbrand, Bernd, Marina A Freudenberg, Fejer, G., Greber, U., Ruzsics, Zsolt, Drechsel, Lisa, Fejer György, Imelli, N., Imelli, N, Ruzsics, Z., Krug Anne, Christian Bogdan, Keck, S., Zsolt Ruzsics, Lisa Drechsel, Hildenbrand Bernd, Drechsel, L., Simone Keck, Schleicher, Ulrike, Bogdan, C, Liese, J., Freudenberg, M., Bogdan, C., Schleicher Ulrike, Bogdan Christian, Ulrike Schleicher, Keck Simone, Krug, A., Fejer, György, Schleicher, U., Bogdan, Christian, Greber Urs F., Freudenberg, M A, Nicola Imelli, Krug, A, Greber, Urs F., Drechsel Lisa, Keck, S, Liese Jan, Krug, Anne, Jan Liese, Drechsel, L, Ruzsics, Z, Ruzsics Zsolt, Hildenbrand, B, Imelli, Nicola, Freudenberg, Marina A., Freudenberg Marina A., Bernd Hildenbrand, Urs F Greber, Fejer, G, Liese, J, Keck, Simone, Anne Krug, Greber, U F, Imelli Nicola, Liese, Jan   +59 more
core   +2 more sources

Autoimmune Comorbidities as Modifiers of Phenotypic Heterogeneity in Facioscapulohumeral Dystrophy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Facioscapulohumeral dystrophy type 1 (FSHD1) shows clinical heterogeneity that is only partly explained by D4Z4 repeat unit (RU) size. Although immune and inflammatory mechanisms may contribute to disease variability, the prevalence and clinical impact of autoimmune diseases in FSHD remain unclear.
Jonathan Pini, Giulia Tammam, Andra Ezaru, Manuela Gambella, Benoît Sanson, Luisa Villa, Michele Cavalli, Mihai‐Bogdan Ioncea, Angela Puma, Sabrina Sacconi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Function and mechanism by which interferon regulatory factor-1 inhibits oncogenesis

Oncology Letters, 2012
The present review focuses on recent advances in the understanding of the molecular mechnisms by which interferon regulatory factor (IRF)-1 inhibits oncogenesis. IRF-1 is associated with regulation of interferon α and β transcription. In addition, numerous clinical studies have indicated that IRF-1 gene deletion or rearrangement correlates with ...
CHEN, FEI-FEI, JIANG, GUAN, XU, KERUI, ZHENG, JUN-NIAN   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Artificial Intelligence in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos, José Miguel Sequí‐Sabater, Diego Benavent   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source