Results 41 to 50 of about 22,558,942 (346)

Interleukin‐1α, interleukin‐2, and soluble interleukin‐2 receptors in polymyositis [PDF]

open access: yesArthritis & Rheumatism, 1990
AbstractCell‐mediated immunity has been implicated in the pathogenesis of polymyositis (PM). We conducted a prospective study in which serum levels of soluble interleukin‐2 receptors (IL‐2R), IL‐1α, and IL‐2 were correlated with creatine kinase (CK) levels and clinical disease activity.
Bruce A. Baethge, Robert E. Wolf
openaire   +3 more sources

POSSIBLE CHANGES IN THE CENTRAL HEMODYNAMICS IN PORTAL HYPERTENSION DUE TO LIVER CIRRHOSIS OF VIRAL ETIOLOGY WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF CYTOKINES

open access: yesРациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии, 2017
Aim. To study possible variants of changes in structural and functional parameters of central hemodynamics in liver cirrhosis classes A, B, C (Child– Pugh) to improve the early diagnostics of extrahepatic complications.Material and methods. Parameters of
V. E Kulikov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE INVESTIGATION OF SOME CYTOKINES ROLE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ALOPECIA AREATA

open access: yesВісник проблем біології і медицини, 2020
The immune response plays a leading role in the pathogenesis of alopecia areata which develops by Тh1-type with the formation of a large number of proinflammatory cytokines: IL-1, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, IFN-γ and TNF-α. The anti-inflammatory cytokines disrupt
Aljabali M. A., Kuts L. V.
doaj   +1 more source

B cell mechanobiology in health and disease: emerging techniques and insights into therapeutic responses

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of chicken interleukin-2 gene in Pichia methanolica

open access: yes浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版, 2003
Chicken interleukin-2 (chIL-2) is an important cytokine discovered recently. To explore a new approach to the expression of chIL-2 gene in methyltrophic yeast-Pichia methanolica (P.
ZHOU Ji-yong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlations between Serum Interleukins-2,-4 Levels and Some Biochemical Parameters in Iraqi Patients with Osteoporosis

open access: yesمجلة كلية الطب, 2017
Background: Osteoporosis is a frequent disease that is manifested by reduced in mineral density and raised in fracture risk. Recent studies have indicated that osteoporosis is caused by composite connections among local and systemic regulators of bone ...
Hind Sh. Ahmed
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐cell insights into the role of T cells in B‐cell malignancies

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Single‐cell technologies have transformed our understanding of T cell–tumor cell interactions in B‐cell malignancies, revealing new T‐cell subsets, functional states, and immune evasion mechanisms. This Review synthesizes these findings, highlighting the roles of T cells in pathogenesis, progression, and therapy response, and underscoring their ...
Laura Llaó‐Cid
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin-2 and regulatory T cells in graft-versus-host disease.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2011
BACKGROUND Dysfunction of regulatory T (Treg) cells has been detected in diverse inflammatory disorders, including chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Interleukin-2 is critical for Treg cell growth, survival, and activity.
J. Koreth   +17 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The epithelial barrier theory proposes a comprehensive explanation for the origins of allergic and other chronic noncommunicable diseases

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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