Results 31 to 40 of about 61,069,248 (252)

IL-21 isoform transgenic mice spontaneously develop mammary tumors: possible involvement of IL-21-induced osteopontin expression in tumorigenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
IntroductionInterleukin-21 (IL-21) is a pleiotropic cytokine produced by CD4+ T cells that critically regulates the differentiation and functions of various adaptive and innate immune cells.
Risako Yamaguchi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expressions of IL-17, IL-21 and IL-23 in the serum of allergic rhinitis patients [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Biochemistry, 2011
The present study aimed to investigate the expressions of interleukin-17 (IL-17), IL-21 and IL-23 in the serum of allergic rhinitis (AR) patients and to explore their relationship with special IgE (sFgE) in the serum.
Huang Xuekun   +5 more
doaj  

Precocious Interleukin 21 Expression in Naive Mice Identifies a Natural Helper Cell Population in Autoimmune Disease

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
Interleukin 21 (IL-21) plays key roles in humoral immunity and autoimmune diseases. It is known to function in mature CD4+ T follicular B cell helper (TFH) cells, but its potential involvement in early T cell ontogeny is unclear.
Elisabeth A. Marnik   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interleukin-21 Signaling: Functions in Cancer and Autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Cancer Research, 2007
Abstract Interleukin-21 (IL-21) is a cytokine with structural and sequence homology to IL-2 and IL-15, yet possesses several biological properties distinct from these cytokines. IL-21 is produced mainly by activated CD4+ T cells and natural killer T cells and mediates its activity by binding to the IL-21 receptor (IL-21R), consisting of ...
Davis, Ian D.   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

IL-21 impairs pro-inflammatory activity of M1-like macrophages exerting anti-inflammatory effects on rheumatoid arthritis

open access: yesAutoimmunity, 2022
Objective:Macrophages are the main source of inflammatory mediators and play important roles in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Interleukin-21 (IL-21) regulates both innate and adaptive immune responses and exerts major effects on ...
Leilei Jian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Interleukin-21, 23 and 27 mRNA Expression and Protein Level in Liver Transplant Patients

open access: yesIranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, 2018
Cytokines have prominent roles in activating of different T cells and shifting the immune response, in this study the role of three cytokines (IL-21, IL-23 and IL-27) is investigated in the liver transplant rejection.
Afsoon Afshari   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma interleukin-21 levels and genetic variants are associated with susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2021
Background Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory condition characterized by autoantibodies development and an elevated spectrum of pro-inflammatory cytokines.
Youguo Hao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interleukin‐21 in autoimmune and inflammatory skin diseases

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, 2023
Abstract Studies on the role of interleukins (ILs) in autoimmune and inflammatory diseases allow for the better understanding of pathologic mechanisms of disease and reshaping of treatment modalities. The development of monoclonal antibodies targeting specific ILs or IL signaling pathways (i.e., anti‐IL‐17/IL‐23 in psoriasis or anti ...
Alberto Mesas‐Fernández   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mathematical modeling of interleukin-27 induction of anti-tumor T cells response. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Interleukin-12 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine which promotes Th1 and cytotoxic T lymphocyte activities, such as Interferon-[Formula: see text] secretion. For this reason Interleukin-12 could be a powerful therapeutic agent for cancer treatment.
Kang-Ling Liao, Xue-Feng Bai, and Avner Friedman   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Evidence‐Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Pediatric Febrile Neutropenia: Resource‐Sensitive Recommendations for the Asian Continent

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Febrile neutropenia (FN) is a frequent and serious complication in children receiving cancer therapy. Standardizing FN management across Asia is challenging due to variable healthcare infrastructure, diagnostic capacity, and infection patterns; however, it could improve resource use and patient outcomes.
Joliza Patricia Cañeba   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

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