Results 41 to 50 of about 61,069,248 (252)

Comparative Evaluation of Hemodiafiltration, Hemoperfusion, and Standard Hemodialysis on Efficacy, Inflammatory Control, Dialysis Adequacy, and Safety in End‐Stage Renal Disease: A Prospective Observational Study

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observational study of Interleukin-21 (IL-21) does not distinguish Kawasaki disease from other causes of fever in children

open access: yesPediatric Rheumatology Online Journal, 2017
Background Kawasaki disease (KD) is a febrile childhood vasculitis of unknown etiology. The diagnosis is highly concerning as over a quarter of children who fail to receive timely treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) will develop coronary ...
Rachel Engelberg   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Raman spectroscopic detection of interleukin-10 and angiotensin converting enzyme

open access: yesJournal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications, 2021
In this report we present a confocal Raman system to identify the unique spectral features of two proteins, Interleukin-10 and Angiotensin Converting Enzyme. Characteristic Raman spectra were successfully acquired and identified for the first time to our
Shuo Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interleukins 4 and 21 Protect Anti-IgM Induced Cell Death in Ramos B Cells: Implication for Autoimmune Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Interleukins 4 (IL-4) and 21 (IL-21) belong to the common gamma chain cytokine family which are highly involved in the progression of autoimmune diseases.
Chin Wai Hui   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blockade of the interleukin‐21/interleukin‐21 receptor pathway ameliorates disease in animal models of rheumatoid arthritis [PDF]

open access: yesArthritis & Rheumatism, 2007
AbstractObjectiveInterleukin‐21 (IL‐21) is a T cell–derived cytokine that modulates T cell, B cell, and natural killer cell responses. In this study, the effects of blocking IL‐21 were examined in 2 rodent models of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) to determine whether IL‐21 contributes to their pathologic processes.MethodsDBA/1 mice were immunized with ...
Deborah A, Young   +13 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of interleukin‐21 receptor, but not interleukin‐21, in synovial fibroblasts and synovial macrophages of patients with rheumatoid arthritis [PDF]

open access: yesArthritis & Rheumatism, 2004
AbstractObjectiveTo determine the role and expression of the cytokine/receptor pair interleukin‐21 (IL‐21)/IL‐21 receptor (IL‐21R) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).MethodsThe expression of IL‐21R and IL‐21 was analyzed by TaqMan real‐time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and in situ hybridization of synovial biopsy samples from patients with RA and ...
Jüngel A   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

cDNA Cloning of Biologically Active Chicken Interleukin-18 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
By searching a chicken EST database, we identified a cDNA clone that appeared to contain the entire open reading frame (ORF) of chicken interleukin-18 (ChIL-18).
Stäheli, Peter   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association of single nucleotide polymorphism of interleukin-21 gene and serum interleukin-21 levels with systemic lupus erythematosus

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics, 2017
Background: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a common autoimmune disorder which commonly results from the combined effects of a large number of genes.
Yasmin Mohamed Ahmed   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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